The d_path() and related kernel functions currently take a writer lock on rename_lock because they need to follow pointers. By changing rename_lock to be the new sequence read/write lock, a reader lock can be taken and multiple d_path() threads can proceed concurrently without blocking each other. It is unlikely that the frequency of filesystem changes and d_path() name lookup will be high enough to cause writer starvation, the current limitation of the read/write lock should be acceptable in that case. All the sites where rename_lock is referenced were modified to use the sequence read/write lock declaration and access functions. This patch will have merge conflict When applying to kernel version earlier than 3.10. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@xxxxxx> --- fs/autofs4/waitq.c | 6 ++-- fs/ceph/mds_client.c | 4 +- fs/cifs/dir.c | 4 +- fs/dcache.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- fs/nfs/namespace.c | 6 ++-- include/linux/dcache.h | 4 +- kernel/auditsc.c | 4 +- 7 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/autofs4/waitq.c b/fs/autofs4/waitq.c index 3db70da..3afc4db 100644 --- a/fs/autofs4/waitq.c +++ b/fs/autofs4/waitq.c @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ rename_retry: buf = *name; len = 0; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); for (tmp = dentry ; tmp != root ; tmp = tmp->d_parent) @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ rename_retry: if (!len || --len > NAME_MAX) { spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); - if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; return 0; } @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ rename_retry: } spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); - if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; return len; diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c index 4f22671..b0c266f 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c @@ -1489,7 +1489,7 @@ char *ceph_mdsc_build_path(struct dentry *dentry, int *plen, u64 *base, retry: len = 0; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); rcu_read_lock(); for (temp = dentry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) { struct inode *inode = temp->d_inode; @@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ retry: temp = temp->d_parent; } rcu_read_unlock(); - if (pos != 0 || read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + if (pos != 0 || read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { pr_err("build_path did not end path lookup where " "expected, namelen is %d, pos is %d\n", len, pos); /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a diff --git a/fs/cifs/dir.c b/fs/cifs/dir.c index 5699b50..b672c02 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/dir.c +++ b/fs/cifs/dir.c @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry) dfsplen = 0; cifs_bp_rename_retry: namelen = dfsplen; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); rcu_read_lock(); for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) { namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len); @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ cifs_bp_rename_retry: } } rcu_read_unlock(); - if (namelen != dfsplen || read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + if (namelen != dfsplen || read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { cifs_dbg(FYI, "did not end path lookup where expected. namelen=%ddfsplen=%d\n", namelen, dfsplen); /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c index 470b06f..c96bdb1 100644 --- a/fs/dcache.c +++ b/fs/dcache.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> +#include <linux/seqrwlock.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure __read_mostly = 100; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure); static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dcache_lru_lock); -__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(rename_lock); +__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQRWLOCK(rename_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL(rename_lock); @@ -1009,7 +1010,7 @@ static struct dentry *try_to_ascend(struct dentry *old, int locked, unsigned seq */ if (new != old->d_parent || (old->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED) || - (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))) { + (!locked && read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq))) { spin_unlock(&new->d_lock); new = NULL; } @@ -1038,7 +1039,7 @@ int have_submounts(struct dentry *parent) unsigned seq; int locked = 0; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); again: this_parent = parent; @@ -1081,23 +1082,23 @@ resume: goto resume; } spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); - if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (!locked && read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; if (locked) - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); return 0; /* No mount points found in tree */ positive: - if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (!locked && read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; if (locked) - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); return 1; rename_retry: if (locked) goto again; locked = 1; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); goto again; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(have_submounts); @@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@ static int select_parent(struct dentry *parent, struct list_head *dispose) int found = 0; int locked = 0; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); again: this_parent = parent; spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); @@ -1189,10 +1190,10 @@ resume: } out: spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); - if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (!locked && read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; if (locked) - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); return found; rename_retry: @@ -1201,7 +1202,7 @@ rename_retry: if (locked) goto again; locked = 1; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); goto again; } @@ -1816,7 +1817,7 @@ struct dentry *__d_lookup_rcu(const struct dentry *parent, * It is possible that concurrent renames can mess up our list * walk here and result in missing our dentry, resulting in the * false-negative result. d_lookup() protects against concurrent - * renames using rename_lock seqlock. + * renames using rename_lock seqrwlock. * * See Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt for more details. */ @@ -1884,11 +1885,11 @@ struct dentry *d_lookup(const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name) unsigned seq; do { - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); dentry = __d_lookup(parent, name); if (dentry) break; - } while (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)); + } while (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)); return dentry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_lookup); @@ -1902,7 +1903,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_lookup); * __d_lookup is like d_lookup, however it may (rarely) return a * false-negative result due to unrelated rename activity. * - * __d_lookup is slightly faster by avoiding rename_lock read seqlock, + * __d_lookup is slightly faster by avoiding rename_lock read seqrwlock, * however it must be used carefully, eg. with a following d_lookup in * the case of failure. * @@ -1934,7 +1935,7 @@ struct dentry *__d_lookup(const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name) * It is possible that concurrent renames can mess up our list * walk here and result in missing our dentry, resulting in the * false-negative result. d_lookup() protects against concurrent - * renames using rename_lock seqlock. + * renames using rename_lock seqrwlock. * * See Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt for more details. */ @@ -2309,9 +2310,9 @@ static void __d_move(struct dentry * dentry, struct dentry * target) */ void d_move(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target) { - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); __d_move(dentry, target); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_move); @@ -2439,7 +2440,7 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) alias = __d_find_alias(inode, 0); if (alias) { actual = alias; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); if (d_ancestor(alias, dentry)) { /* Check for loops */ @@ -2449,7 +2450,7 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) /* Is this an anonymous mountpoint that we * could splice into our tree? */ __d_materialise_dentry(dentry, alias); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); __d_drop(alias); goto found; } else { @@ -2457,7 +2458,7 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) * aliasing. This drops inode->i_lock */ actual = __d_unalias(inode, dentry, alias); } - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); if (IS_ERR(actual)) { if (PTR_ERR(actual) == -ELOOP) pr_warn_ratelimited( @@ -2602,9 +2603,9 @@ char *__d_path(const struct path *path, prepend(&res, &buflen, "\0", 1); br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); error = prepend_path(path, root, &res, &buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); if (error < 0) @@ -2623,9 +2624,9 @@ char *d_absolute_path(const struct path *path, prepend(&res, &buflen, "\0", 1); br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); error = prepend_path(path, &root, &res, &buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); if (error > 1) @@ -2691,9 +2692,9 @@ char *d_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen) get_fs_root(current->fs, &root); br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); error = path_with_deleted(path, &root, &res, &buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); if (error < 0) res = ERR_PTR(error); @@ -2761,9 +2762,9 @@ char *dentry_path_raw(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) { char *retval; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); retval = __dentry_path(dentry, buf, buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); return retval; } @@ -2774,7 +2775,7 @@ char *dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) char *p = NULL; char *retval; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); if (d_unlinked(dentry)) { p = buf + buflen; if (prepend(&p, &buflen, "//deleted", 10) != 0) @@ -2782,7 +2783,7 @@ char *dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) buflen++; } retval = __dentry_path(dentry, buf, buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); if (!IS_ERR(retval) && p) *p = '/'; /* restore '/' overriden with '\0' */ return retval; @@ -2821,7 +2822,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, buf, unsigned long, size) error = -ENOENT; br_read_lock(&vfsmount_lock); - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); if (!d_unlinked(pwd.dentry)) { unsigned long len; char *cwd = page + PAGE_SIZE; @@ -2829,7 +2830,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, buf, unsigned long, size) prepend(&cwd, &buflen, "\0", 1); error = prepend_path(&pwd, &root, &cwd, &buflen); - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); if (error < 0) @@ -2850,7 +2851,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, buf, unsigned long, size) error = -EFAULT; } } else { - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + read_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); br_read_unlock(&vfsmount_lock); } @@ -2887,7 +2888,7 @@ int is_subdir(struct dentry *new_dentry, struct dentry *old_dentry) do { /* for restarting inner loop in case of seq retry */ - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); /* * Need rcu_readlock to protect against the d_parent trashing * due to d_move @@ -2898,7 +2899,7 @@ int is_subdir(struct dentry *new_dentry, struct dentry *old_dentry) else result = 0; rcu_read_unlock(); - } while (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)); + } while (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)); return result; } @@ -2910,7 +2911,7 @@ void d_genocide(struct dentry *root) unsigned seq; int locked = 0; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); again: this_parent = root; spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); @@ -2953,17 +2954,17 @@ resume: goto resume; } spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); - if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (!locked && read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; if (locked) - write_sequnlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwunlock(&rename_lock); return; rename_retry: if (locked) goto again; locked = 1; - write_seqlock(&rename_lock); + write_seqrwlock(&rename_lock); goto again; } diff --git a/fs/nfs/namespace.c b/fs/nfs/namespace.c index fc8dc20..0eca871 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/namespace.c +++ b/fs/nfs/namespace.c @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ rename_retry: *--end = '\0'; buflen--; - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); rcu_read_lock(); while (1) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ rename_retry: spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry = dentry->d_parent; } - if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + if (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); goto rename_retry; @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ rename_retry: Elong_unlock: spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); - if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) + if (read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq)) goto rename_retry; Elong: return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h index 99da5e2..5f05815 100644 --- a/include/linux/dcache.h +++ b/include/linux/dcache.h @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/seqlock.h> +#include <linux/seqrwlock.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ struct dentry_operations { #define DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED 0x100000 -extern seqlock_t rename_lock; +extern seqrwlock_t rename_lock; static inline int dname_external(struct dentry *dentry) { diff --git a/kernel/auditsc.c b/kernel/auditsc.c index 3c8a601..d464b67 100644 --- a/kernel/auditsc.c +++ b/kernel/auditsc.c @@ -1591,7 +1591,7 @@ retry: drop = NULL; d = dentry; rcu_read_lock(); - seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); + seq = read_seqrwbegin(&rename_lock); for(;;) { struct inode *inode = d->d_inode; if (inode && unlikely(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks))) { @@ -1609,7 +1609,7 @@ retry: break; d = parent; } - if (unlikely(read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq) || drop)) { /* in this order */ + if (unlikely(read_seqrwretry(&rename_lock, seq) || drop)) { /* in this order */ rcu_read_unlock(); if (!drop) { /* just a race with rename */ -- 1.7.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html