Re: [PATCH 6/10] fuse: Trust kernel i_size only

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"Maxim V. Patlasov" <mpatlasov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

>     We should probably look at what NFS is doing.
>
>
> In case of NFS, the flush does updates the modification time on server. And on
> client, getattr triggers flush:
>
>
>     int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat
>     *stat)
>     {
>         ...
>
>         /* Flush out writes to the server in order to update c/mtime.  */
>         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
>             nfs_inode_dio_wait(inode);
>             err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
>             if (err)
>                 goto out;
>         }
>
>
> In another email of this thread you suggested some approach where in-kernel
> fuse flushes i_mtime to userspace:
>
>
>     So basically what we need is a per-inode flag that says that i_mtime has
>     been updated (it is more recent then what userspace has) and we must
>     update i_mtime *only* in write and not other operations which still do
>     the mtime update in the userspace filesystem.  Any operation that
>     modifies i_mtime (and hence invalidate the attributes) must clear the
>     flag.  Any other operation which updates or invalidates the attributes
>     must first flush the i_mtime to userspace if the flag is set.
>
>     In addition the userspace fileystem need to implement the policy similar
>     to NFS, in which it only updates mtime if it is greater than the current
>     one.  This means that we must differentiate between an mtime update due
>     to a buffered write from an mtime update due to an utime (and friends)
>     system call.
>
>
> My question is why do we need all these complications if we could follow NFS
> way: trigger flush and wait for its (and fuse write-back) completion before
> sending FUSE_GETATTR to userspace?


Yes, the NFS way seems like a good approach assuming that getattrs are
not too frequent.  But I guess the fact that NFS does this is a pretty
good assurance that will work fine.


>
> Another concern is about the idea of sending i_mtime to userspace per se. You
> wrote:
>
>
>     If we are doing buffered writes, then the kernel must update i_mtime on
>     write(2) and must flush that to the userspace filesystem at some point
>     (with a SETTATTR operation).
>
>
> Fuse userspace may have its own non-trivial concept of 'modification time'.
> It's not obliged to advance its mtime on every write. The only requirement is
> to be consistent: if we expose new data handling READs, mtime must be advanced
> properly as well. But, for example, the granularity of changes is up to
> implementation. From this view, in-kenel fuse pushing i_mtime with a SETATTR
> operation would look like a cheating userspace. What do you think?

I think you are right in that mixing kernel mtime updates with userspace
mtime updates doesn't work.  Either the kernel should be wholly
responsible (which works only for "local" filesystems) or the userspace
is fully responsible for mtime updates (which works in all cases but may
be suboptimal).

Thanks,
Miklos
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