[PATCH 4/9] fsfreeze: emergency thaw will deadlock on s_umount

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The emergency thaw process uses iterate_super() which holds the
sb->s_umount lock in read mode. The current thaw_super() code takes
the sb->s_umount lock in write mode, hence leading to an instant
deadlock.

Use the unlocked version of thaw_super() to do the thawing and replace
iterate_supers() with __iterate_supers() so that the unfreeze operation can
be performed with s_umount held as the locking rules for fsfreeze indicate.

As a bonus, by using thaw_super(), which does not nest, instead of thaw_bdev()
when can get rid of the ugly while loop.

Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

diff -urNp linux-3.6-rc5-orig/fs/buffer.c linux-3.6-rc5/fs/buffer.c
--- linux-3.6-rc5-orig/fs/buffer.c	2012-09-14 12:46:22.988871880 +0900
+++ linux-3.6-rc5/fs/buffer.c	2012-09-14 13:05:47.812919103 +0900
@@ -513,15 +513,27 @@ repeat:
 
 static void do_thaw_one(struct super_block *sb, void *unused)
 {
-	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
-	while (sb->s_bdev && !thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb))
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw on %s\n",
+	int res;
+
+	if (sb->s_bdev) {
+		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw on %s.\n",
 		       bdevname(sb->s_bdev, b));
+	}
+
+	/* We were called from __iterate_supers with superblock lock taken
+	 * so we do not need to do it here. */
+	res = __thaw_super(sb);
+	if (!res)
+		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
+	else
+		up_write(&sb->s_umount);
+	return res;
 }
 
 static void do_thaw_all(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	iterate_supers_read(do_thaw_one, NULL);
+	iterate_supers_write(do_thaw_one, NULL);
 	kfree(work);
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw complete\n");
 }


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