[RFC 4/9] fsfreeze: emergency thaw will deadlock on s_umount

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The emergency thaw process uses iterate_super() which holds the
sb->s_umount lock in read mode. The current thaw_super() code takes
the sb->s_umount lock in write mode, hence leading to an instant
deadlock.

Use the unlocked version of thaw_super() to do the thawing and replace
iterate_supers() with __iterate_supers() so that the unfreeze operation can
be performed with s_umount held as the locking rules for fsfreeze indicate.

Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

diff -urNp linux-3.6-rc5-orig/fs/buffer.c linux-3.6-rc5/fs/buffer.c
--- linux-3.6-rc5-orig/fs/buffer.c	2012-09-12 20:23:59.146047001 +0900
+++ linux-3.6-rc5/fs/buffer.c	2012-09-12 20:33:35.994042452 +0900
@@ -511,17 +511,32 @@ repeat:
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int thaw_super_emergency(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int res;
+	/* We were called from __iterate_supers with superblock lock taken
+	 * so we do not need to do it here. */
+	res = __thaw_super(sb);
+	if (!res)
+		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
+	else
+		up_write(&sb->s_umount);
+	return res;
+}
+
 static void do_thaw_one(struct super_block *sb, void *unused)
 {
-	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
-	while (sb->s_bdev && !thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb))
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw on %s\n",
+	if (sb->s_bdev) {
+		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw on %s.\n",
 		       bdevname(sb->s_bdev, b));
+	}
+	while (!thaw_super_emergency(sb));
 }
 
 static void do_thaw_all(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	iterate_supers(do_thaw_one, NULL);
+	__iterate_supers(do_thaw_one, NULL, true);
 	kfree(work);
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Emergency Thaw complete\n");
 }


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