[PATCH 1/5 v2] vfs: Avoid creation of directory loops for corrupted filesystems

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When a directory hierarchy is corrupted (e. g. due to a bit flip on the media),
it can happen that it contains loops of directories. That creates possibilities
for deadlock when locking directories.

Fix the problem by checking in d_splice_alias() that when we splice a
directory, it does not have any other connected alias.

Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@xxxxxx>
CC: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
---
 fs/dcache.c |    5 +++++
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

  Sorry guys, I'm resending this again because I messed up list address
previously.

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 4046904..afe81fe 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -1658,6 +1658,11 @@ struct dentry *d_splice_alias(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
 			d_move(new, dentry);
 			iput(inode);
 		} else {
+			if (unlikely(!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry))) {
+				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+				iput(inode);
+				return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			}
 			/* already taking inode->i_lock, so d_add() by hand */
 			__d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
-- 
1.7.1

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