(2012/03/28 21:13), Fengguang Wu wrote: > Here is one possible solution to "buffered write IO controller", based on Linux > v3.3 > > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux.git buffered-write-io-controller > > Features: > - support blkio.weight > - support blkio.throttle.buffered_write_bps > > Possibilities: > - it's trivial to support per-bdi .weight or .buffered_write_bps > > Pros: > 1) simple > 2) virtually no space/time overheads > 3) independent of the block layer and IO schedulers, hence > 3.1) supports all filesystems/storages, eg. NFS/pNFS, CIFS, sshfs, ... > 3.2) supports all IO schedulers. One may use noop for SSDs, inside virtual machines, over iSCSI, etc. > > Cons: > 1) don't try to smooth bursty IO submission in the flusher thread (*) > 2) don't support IOPS based throttling > 3) introduces semantic differences to blkio.weight, which will be > - working by "bandwidth" for buffered writes > - working by "device time" for direct IO > > (*) Maybe not a big concern, since the bursties are limited to 500ms: if one dd > is throttled to 50% disk bandwidth, the flusher thread will be waking up on > every 1 second, keep the disk busy for 500ms and then go idle for 500ms; if > throttled to 10% disk bandwidth, the flusher thread will wake up on every 5s, > keep busy for 500ms and stay idle for 4.5s. > > The test results included in the last patch look pretty good in despite of the > simple implementation. > yes, seems very good. > [PATCH 1/6] blk-cgroup: move blk-cgroup.h in include/linux/blk-cgroup.h > [PATCH 2/6] blk-cgroup: account dirtied pages > [PATCH 3/6] blk-cgroup: buffered write IO controller - bandwidth weight > [PATCH 4/6] blk-cgroup: buffered write IO controller - bandwidth limit > [PATCH 5/6] blk-cgroup: buffered write IO controller - bandwidth limit interface > [PATCH 6/6] blk-cgroup: buffered write IO controller - debug trace > > The changeset is dominated by the blk-cgroup.h move. > The core changes (to page-writeback.c) are merely 77 lines. > > block/blk-cgroup.c | 27 + > block/blk-cgroup.h | 364 -------------------------- > block/blk-throttle.c | 2 > block/cfq.h | 2 > include/linux/blk-cgroup.h | 396 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/trace/events/writeback.h | 34 ++ > mm/page-writeback.c | 77 +++++ > 7 files changed, 530 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-) > Thank you very much. I like this simple implementation. I have 3 questions.. - Do you have any plan to enhance this to support hierarchical accounting ? - Can we get wait-time-for-dirty-pages summary per blkio cgroup ? - Can we get status (dirty/sec) per blkio cgroup ? Thanks, -Kame -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html