On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 03:37:33PM +0530, Nageswara R Sastry wrote: > Hello, > > I am trying with 'fsfuzzer - file system fuzzer' on 's390' > architecture and got the following warning: Yeah, that's harmless. It just means that the file system had some crazy numbers in the superblock, and as a result ext4 tried to allocate a large array --- first using kzalloc, which failed, and then it would have fallen back to vmalloc. Typically if the file system is that badly corrupted it would have failed some check later on, at which point the allocated memory (via vmalloc) would be released. Or, if the amount of memory being request is really ridiculous, the vmalloc() will fail and then the mount will fail that way. You can also get the same warning if you mount a sufficiently large file system. If you send me the output of dumpe2fs on the fuzzed/corrupted file system, I can look at it to see if there's additional bullet proofing we could do before the memory allocation, but from what I can tell from the stack trace and the warning, there's nothing that we need to worry about here. (Certainly not form a security perspective.) We could avoid the warning by having ext4_kvzalloc() do a get_order(size) check of its argument, and then fall back to vmalloc immediately if it's >= MAX_ORDER, but that would mainly be to avoid the warning as a cosmetic issue. Regards, - Ted > > [ 1469.422770] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 1469.422777] WARNING: at > /home/autobuild/BUILD/linux-3.2.4-20120207/mm/page_alloc.c:2096 > [ 1469.422780] Modules linked in: loop qeth_l3 vmur qeth ccwgroup > ipv6 autofs4 [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] > [ 1469.422792] Modules linked in: loop qeth_l3 vmur qeth ccwgroup > ipv6 autofs4 [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] > [ 1469.422805] CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.2.4-52.x.20120207-s390xdefault #1 > [ 1469.422808] Process mount (pid: 22845, task: 00000000355fca50, > ksp: 0000000035e37860) > [ 1469.422811] Krnl PSW : 0704100180000000 000000000021256c > (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3e0/0xa9c) > [ 1469.422822] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 > CC:1 PM:0 EA:3 > [ 1469.422826] Krnl GPRS: 0000000000007500 00000000014b9254 > 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 > [ 1469.422829] 0000000000212374 0000000035e378b0 > 000000000096ef00 0000000000000000 > [ 1469.422832] 0000000000970400 0000000000000000 > 000000000000000a 000000000000c0d0 > [ 1469.422836] 0000000000000001 000000000063b050 > 0000000000212374 0000000035e37878 > [ 1469.422848] Krnl Code: 0000000000212560: 95011000 cli > 0(%r1),1 > [ 1469.422852] 0000000000212564: a784ff0c brc > 8,21237c > [ 1469.422856] #0000000000212568: a7f40001 brc > 15,21256a > [ 1469.422861] >000000000021256c: 92011000 mvi 0(%r1),1 > [ 1469.422865] 0000000000212570: a7f4ff06 brc > 15,21237c > [ 1469.422868] 0000000000212574: a7f40001 brc > 15,212576 > [ 1469.422872] 0000000000212578: a7f4fe33 brc > 15,2121de > [ 1469.422876] 000000000021257c: a7180020 lhi > %r1,32 > [ 1469.422880] Call Trace: > [ 1469.422882] ([<0000000000212374>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1e8/0xa9c) > [ 1469.422886] [<0000000000212c62>] __get_free_pages+0x3a/0x78 > [ 1469.422890] [<000000000025e81c>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x4c/0x198 > [ 1469.422895] [<0000000000263008>] __kmalloc+0x37c/0x40c > [ 1469.422899] [<00000000003648a6>] ext4_kvzalloc+0x32/0x68 > [ 1469.422905] [<000000000036a010>] ext4_fill_super+0x1884/0x2ebc > [ 1469.422910] [<0000000000279984>] mount_bdev+0x1dc/0x214 > [ 1469.422915] [<0000000000356240>] ext4_mount+0x28/0x38 > [ 1469.422919] [<000000000027a69a>] mount_fs+0x5a/0x184 > [ 1469.422922] [<0000000000299da6>] vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0xe0 > [ 1469.423015] [<000000000029c062>] do_kern_mount+0x52/0x114 > [ 1469.423023] [<000000000029dda2>] do_mount+0x2de/0x818 > [ 1469.423029] [<000000000029e7aa>] SyS_mount+0xa2/0xf0 > [ 1469.423036] [<0000000000621bb4>] sysc_noemu+0x22/0x28 > [ 1469.423044] [<000003fffd2789ba>] 0x3fffd2789ba > [ 1469.423053] 1 lock held by mount/22845: > [ 1469.423056] #0: (&type->s_umount_key#35/1){+.+.+.}, at: > [<0000000000279398>] sget+0x31c/0x650 > [ 1469.423077] Last Breaking-Event-Address: > [ 1469.423080] [<0000000000212568>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3dc/0xa9c > [ 1469.423088] ---[ end trace c14e2e3b807091a4 ]--- > > > Environment: > Architecture: s390 (64-bit) > Kernel: 3.2.4 > Please let me know if you need more information. > > Regards > R.Nageswara Sastry > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html