On Tue, 7 Jun 2011 17:05:40 -0400
Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 07, 2011 at 01:43:08PM -0700, Greg Thelen wrote:
> > Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> >
> > > On Fri, Jun 03, 2011 at 09:12:17AM -0700, Greg Thelen wrote:
> > >> When the system is under background dirty memory threshold but a cgroup
> > >> is over its background dirty memory threshold, then only writeback
> > >> inodes associated with the over-limit cgroup(s).
> > >>
> > >
> > > [..]
> > >> -static inline bool over_bground_thresh(void)
> > >> +static inline bool over_bground_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
> > >> + struct writeback_control *wbc)
> > >> {
> > >> unsigned long background_thresh, dirty_thresh;
> > >>
> > >> global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh);
> > >>
> > >> - return (global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> > >> - global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) > background_thresh);
> > >> + if (global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> > >> + global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) > background_thresh) {
> > >> + wbc->for_cgroup = 0;
> > >> + return true;
> > >> + }
> > >> +
> > >> + wbc->for_cgroup = 1;
> > >> + wbc->shared_inodes = 1;
> > >> + return mem_cgroups_over_bground_dirty_thresh();
> > >> }
> > >
> > > Hi Greg,
> > >
> > > So all the logic of writeout from mem cgroup works only if system is
> > > below background limit. The moment we cross background limit, looks
> > > like we will fall back to existing way of writting inodes?
> >
> > Correct. If the system is over its background limit then the previous
> > cgroup-unaware background writeback occurs. I think of the system
> > limits as those of the root cgroup. If the system is over the global
> > limit than all cgroups are eligible for writeback. In this situation
> > the current code does not distinguish between cgroups over or under
> > their dirty background limit.
> >
> > Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> > > If yes, then from design point of view it is little odd that as long
> > > as we are below background limit, we share the bdi between different
> > > cgroups. The moment we are above background limit, we fall back to
> > > algorithm of sharing the disk among individual inodes and forget
> > > about memory cgroups. Kind of awkward.
> > >
> > > This kind of cgroup writeback I think will atleast not solve the problem
> > > for CFQ IO controller, as we fall back to old ways of writting back inodes
> > > the moment we cross dirty ratio.
> >
> > It might make more sense to reverse the order of the checks in the
> > proposed over_bground_thresh(): the new version would first check if any
> > memcg are over limit; assuming none are over limit, then check global
> > limits. Assuming that the system is over its background limit and some
> > cgroups are also over their limits, then the over limit cgroups would
> > first be written possibly getting the system below its limit. Does this
> > address your concern?
>
> Do you treat root group also as any other cgroup? If no, then above logic
> can lead to issue of starvation of root group inode. Or unfair writeback.
> So I guess it will be important to treat root group same as other groups.
>
As far as I can say, you should not place programs onto ROOT cgroups if you need
performance isolation.
>From the code, I think if the system hits dirty_ratio, "1" bit of bitmap should be
set and background writeback can work for ROOT cgroup seamlessly.
Thanks,
-Kame
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