Sorry, there are some lags in the document. On Wed, Nov 17, 2010 at 12:27:32PM +0800, Wu, Fengguang wrote: > Here is an interesting test to verify the theory with balance_dirty_pages() > tracing. On a partition that can do ~60MB/s, a sparse file is created and > 4 rsync tasks with different write bandwidth started: > > dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/1T bs=1M count=1 seek=1024000 > echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/writeback/balance_dirty_pages/enable > > rsync localhost:/mnt/1T /mnt/a --bwlimit 10000& > rsync localhost:/mnt/1T /mnt/A --bwlimit 10000& > rsync localhost:/mnt/1T /mnt/b --bwlimit 20000& > rsync localhost:/mnt/1T /mnt/c --bwlimit 30000& > > Trace outputs within 0.1 second, grouped by tasks: > > rsync-3824 [004] 15002.076447: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=15% limit=130876 gap=5340 dirtied=192 pause=20 > > rsync-3822 [003] 15002.091701: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=15% limit=130777 gap=5113 dirtied=192 pause=20 > > rsync-3821 [006] 15002.004667: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=30% limit=129570 gap=3714 dirtied=64 pause=8 > rsync-3821 [006] 15002.012654: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=30% limit=129589 gap=3733 dirtied=64 pause=8 > rsync-3821 [006] 15002.021838: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=30% limit=129604 gap=3748 dirtied=64 pause=8 > rsync-3821 [004] 15002.091193: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=29% limit=129583 gap=3983 dirtied=64 pause=8 > rsync-3821 [004] 15002.102729: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=29% limit=129594 gap=3802 dirtied=64 pause=8 > rsync-3821 [000] 15002.109252: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=29% limit=129619 gap=3827 dirtied=64 pause=8 > > rsync-3823 [002] 15002.009029: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128762 gap=2842 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [002] 15002.021598: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128813 gap=3021 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [003] 15002.032973: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128805 gap=2885 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [003] 15002.048800: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128823 gap=2967 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [003] 15002.060728: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128821 gap=3221 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [000] 15002.073152: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128825 gap=3225 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [005] 15002.090111: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128782 gap=3214 dirtied=64 pause=12 > rsync-3823 [004] 15002.102520: balance_dirty_pages: bdi=btrfs-2 weight=39% limit=128764 gap=3036 dirtied=64 pause=12 The above lines are in the old output format, but you get the idea.. > + /* > + * [..................soft throttling range.........] > + * ^ |<=========== bdi_gap =========>| > + * background_thresh |<== task_gap ==>| That background_thresh should be global (background+dirty)/2. > + * -------------------|-------+----------------|--------------| > + * (bdi_limit * 7/8)^ ^bdi_dirty ^task_limit ^bdi_limit > + * > + * Reasonable large gaps help produce smooth pause times. > + */ > + TP_printk("bdi=%s bdi_dirty=%lu bdi_limit=%lu task_limit=%lu " > + "task_weight=%ld%% task_gap=%ld%% bdi_gap=%ld%% " > + "pages_dirtied=%lu pause=%lu", > + __entry->bdi, > + __entry->bdi_dirty, > + __entry->bdi_limit, > + __entry->task_limit, > + /* task weight: proportion of recent dirtied pages */ > + BDP_PERCENT(bdi_limit, task_limit, TASK_SOFT_DIRTY_LIMIT), > + BDP_PERCENT(task_limit, bdi_dirty, TASK_SOFT_DIRTY_LIMIT), > + BDP_PERCENT(bdi_limit, bdi_dirty, BDI_SOFT_DIRTY_LIMIT), > + __entry->pages_dirtied, > + __entry->pause > + ) > +); Thanks, Fengguang -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html