On Wed, Sep 08, 2010 at 12:04:03PM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote: > On Wed, Sep 08, 2010 at 12:25:33AM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > + * @zone: A zone to consider the number of being being written back from > > > + * @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO > > > + * @timeout: timeout in jiffies > > > + * > > > + * Waits for up to @timeout jiffies for a backing_dev (any backing_dev) to exit > > > + * write congestion. If no backing_devs are congested then the number of > > > + * writeback pages in the zone are checked and compared to the inactive > > > + * list. If there is no sigificant writeback or congestion, there is no point > > and > > > > Why and? "or" makes sense because we avoid sleeping on either condition. if (nr_bdi_congested[sync]) == 0) { if (writeback < inactive / 2) { cond_resched(); .. goto out } } for avoiding sleeping, above two condition should meet. So I thought "and" is make sense. Am I missing something? > > > > + * in sleeping but cond_resched() is called in case the current process has > > > + * consumed its CPU quota. > > > + */ > > > +long wait_iff_congested(struct zone *zone, int sync, long timeout) > > > +{ > > > + long ret; > > > + unsigned long start = jiffies; > > > + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); > > > + wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync]; > > > + > > > + /* > > > + * If there is no congestion, check the amount of writeback. If there > > > + * is no significant writeback and no congestion, just cond_resched > > > + */ > > > + if (atomic_read(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]) == 0) { > > > + unsigned long inactive, writeback; > > > + > > > + inactive = zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + > > > + zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_ANON); > > > + writeback = zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK); > > > + > > > + /* > > > + * If less than half the inactive list is being written back, > > > + * reclaim might as well continue > > > + */ > > > + if (writeback < inactive / 2) { > > > > I am not sure this is best. > > > > I'm not saying it is. The objective is to identify a situation where > sleeping until the next write or congestion clears is pointless. We have > already identified that we are not congested so the question is "are we > writing a lot at the moment?". The assumption is that if there is a lot > of writing going on, we might as well sleep until one completes rather > than reclaiming more. > > This is the first effort at identifying pointless sleeps. Better ones > might be identified in the future but that shouldn't stop us making a > semi-sensible decision now. nr_bdi_congested is no problem since we have used it for a long time. But you added new rule about writeback. Why I pointed out is that you added new rule and I hope let others know this change since they have a good idea or any opinions. I think it's a one of roles as reviewer. > > > 1. Without considering various speed class storage, could we fix it as half of inactive? > > We don't really have a good means of identifying speed classes of > storage. Worse, we are considering on a zone-basis here, not a BDI > basis. The pages being written back in the zone could be backed by > anything so we cannot make decisions based on BDI speed. True. So it's why I have below question. As you said, we don't have enough information in vmscan. So I am not sure how effective such semi-sensible decision is. I think best is to throttle in page-writeback well. But I am not a expert about that and don't have any idea. Sorry. So I can't insist on my nitpick. If others don't have any objection, I don't mind this, either. Wu, Do you have any opinion? > > > 2. Isn't there any writeback throttling on above layer? Do we care of it in here? > > > > There are but congestion_wait() and now wait_iff_congested() are part of > that. We can see from the figures in the leader that congestion_wait() > is sleeping more than is necessary or smart. > > > Just out of curiosity. > > > > -- > Mel Gorman > Part-time Phd Student Linux Technology Center > University of Limerick IBM Dublin Software Lab -- Kind regards, Minchan Kim -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html