From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
The inode unused list is currently a global LRU. This does not match
the other global filesystem cache - the dentry cache - which uses
per-superblock LRU lists. Hence we have related filesystem object
types using different LRU reclaimatin schemes.
To enable a per-superblock filesystem cache shrinker, both of these
caches need to have per-sb unused object LRU lists. Hence this patch
converts the global inode LRU to per-sb LRUs.
The patch only does rudimentary per-sb propotioning in the shrinker
infrastructure, as this gets removed when the per-sb shrinker
callouts are introduced later on.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/fs-writeback.c | 2 +-
fs/inode.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
fs/super.c | 1 +
include/linux/fs.h | 4 ++
include/linux/writeback.h | 1 -
5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index 5c4161f..b1e76ef 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ select_queue:
/*
* The inode is clean, unused
*/
- list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_unused);
+ list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode->i_sb->s_inode_lru);
}
}
inode_sync_complete(inode);
diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
index 2bee20a..3caa758 100644
--- a/fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/inode.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/async.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
+#include "internal.h"
/*
* This is needed for the following functions:
@@ -74,7 +75,6 @@ static unsigned int i_hash_shift __read_mostly;
*/
LIST_HEAD(inode_in_use);
-LIST_HEAD(inode_unused);
static struct hlist_head *inode_hashtable __read_mostly;
/*
@@ -292,6 +292,7 @@ void __iget(struct inode *inode)
if (!(inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY|I_SYNC)))
list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_in_use);
inodes_stat.nr_unused--;
+ inode->i_sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--;
}
/**
@@ -386,6 +387,7 @@ static int invalidate_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *dispose)
invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) {
list_move(&inode->i_list, dispose);
+ inode->i_sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--;
WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW);
inode->i_state |= I_FREEING;
count++;
@@ -444,32 +446,31 @@ static int can_unuse(struct inode *inode)
*
* Any inodes which are pinned purely because of attached pagecache have their
* pagecache removed. We expect the final iput() on that inode to add it to
- * the front of the inode_unused list. So look for it there and if the
+ * the front of the sb->s_inode_lru list. So look for it there and if the
* inode is still freeable, proceed. The right inode is found 99.9% of the
* time in testing on a 4-way.
*
* If the inode has metadata buffers attached to mapping->private_list then
* try to remove them.
*/
-static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan)
+static void shrink_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int *nr_to_scan)
{
LIST_HEAD(freeable);
int nr_pruned = 0;
int nr_scanned;
unsigned long reap = 0;
- down_read(&iprune_sem);
spin_lock(&inode_lock);
- for (nr_scanned = 0; nr_scanned < nr_to_scan; nr_scanned++) {
+ for (nr_scanned = *nr_to_scan; nr_scanned >= 0; nr_scanned--) {
struct inode *inode;
- if (list_empty(&inode_unused))
+ if (list_empty(&sb->s_inode_lru))
break;
- inode = list_entry(inode_unused.prev, struct inode, i_list);
+ inode = list_entry(sb->s_inode_lru.prev, struct inode, i_list);
if (inode->i_state || atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) {
- list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_unused);
+ list_move(&inode->i_list, &sb->s_inode_lru);
continue;
}
if (inode_has_buffers(inode) || inode->i_data.nrpages) {
@@ -481,7 +482,7 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan)
iput(inode);
spin_lock(&inode_lock);
- if (inode != list_entry(inode_unused.next,
+ if (inode != list_entry(sb->s_inode_lru.next,
struct inode, i_list))
continue; /* wrong inode or list_empty */
if (!can_unuse(inode))
@@ -493,13 +494,77 @@ static void prune_icache(int nr_to_scan)
nr_pruned++;
}
inodes_stat.nr_unused -= nr_pruned;
+ sb->s_nr_inodes_unused -= nr_pruned;
if (current_is_kswapd())
__count_vm_events(KSWAPD_INODESTEAL, reap);
else
__count_vm_events(PGINODESTEAL, reap);
spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+ *nr_to_scan = nr_scanned;
dispose_list(&freeable);
+}
+
+static void prune_icache(int count)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb, *n;
+ int w_count;
+ int unused = inodes_stat.nr_unused;
+ int prune_ratio;
+ int pruned;
+
+ if (unused == 0 || count == 0)
+ return;
+ down_read(&iprune_sem);
+ if (count >= unused)
+ prune_ratio = 1;
+ else
+ prune_ratio = unused / count;
+ spin_lock(&sb_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(sb, n, &super_blocks, s_list) {
+ if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances))
+ continue;
+ if (sb->s_nr_inodes_unused == 0)
+ continue;
+ sb->s_count++;
+ /* Now, we reclaim unused dentrins with fairness.
+ * We reclaim them same percentage from each superblock.
+ * We calculate number of dentries to scan on this sb
+ * as follows, but the implementation is arranged to avoid
+ * overflows:
+ * number of dentries to scan on this sb =
+ * count * (number of dentries on this sb /
+ * number of dentries in the machine)
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
+ if (prune_ratio != 1)
+ w_count = (sb->s_nr_inodes_unused / prune_ratio) + 1;
+ else
+ w_count = sb->s_nr_inodes_unused;
+ pruned = w_count;
+ /*
+ * We need to be sure this filesystem isn't being unmounted,
+ * otherwise we could race with generic_shutdown_super(), and
+ * end up holding a reference to an inode while the filesystem
+ * is unmounted. So we try to get s_umount, and make sure
+ * s_root isn't NULL.
+ */
+ if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
+ if ((sb->s_root != NULL) &&
+ (!list_empty(&sb->s_inode_lru))) {
+ shrink_icache_sb(sb, &w_count);
+ pruned -= w_count;
+ }
+ up_read(&sb->s_umount);
+ }
+ spin_lock(&sb_lock);
+ count -= pruned;
+ __put_super(sb);
+ /* more work left to do? */
+ if (count <= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
up_read(&iprune_sem);
}
@@ -1238,8 +1303,9 @@ int generic_detach_inode(struct inode *inode)
if (!hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash)) {
if (!(inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY|I_SYNC)))
- list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_unused);
+ list_move(&inode->i_list, &sb->s_inode_lru);
inodes_stat.nr_unused++;
+ sb->s_nr_inodes_unused++;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
return 0;
@@ -1252,6 +1318,7 @@ int generic_detach_inode(struct inode *inode)
WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW);
inode->i_state &= ~I_WILL_FREE;
inodes_stat.nr_unused--;
+ sb->s_nr_inodes_unused--;
hlist_del_init(&inode->i_hash);
}
list_del_init(&inode->i_list);
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index 69688b1..c554c53 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dentry_lru);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inode_lru);
init_rwsem(&s->s_umount);
mutex_init(&s->s_lock);
lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key);
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index b336cb9..7b90c43 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -1346,6 +1346,10 @@ struct super_block {
struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
+ /* s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused are protected by inode_lock */
+ struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */
+ int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */
+
struct block_device *s_bdev;
struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h
index cc97d6c..a74837e 100644
--- a/include/linux/writeback.h
+++ b/include/linux/writeback.h
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ struct backing_dev_info;
extern spinlock_t inode_lock;
extern struct list_head inode_in_use;
-extern struct list_head inode_unused;
/*
* fs/fs-writeback.c
--
1.5.6.5
--
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