Hi, The below set of patches implement open by handle support using exportfs operations. This allows user space application to map a file name to file handle and later open the file using handle. This should be usable for userspace NFS [1] and 9P server [2]. XFS already support this with the ioctls XFS_IOC_PATH_TO_HANDLE and XFS_IOC_OPEN_BY_HANDLE. [1] http://nfs-ganesha.sourceforge.net/ [2] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/68992 I guess v7 address all the review comments. If I have missing some please let me know. I am also looking at getting xfsprogs libhandle.so on top of these syscalls. Let me know if you have any objection towards merging this patchset upstream. Changes from V6: a) Add uuid to vfsmount lookup and drop uuid to superblock lookup b) Return -EOPNOTSUPP in sys_name_to_handle if the file system returned uuid doesn't give the same vfsmount on lookup. This ensure that we fail sys_name_to_handle when we have multiple file system returning same UUID. Changes from V5: a) added sys_name_to_handle_at syscall which takes AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW flag instead of two syscalls sys_name_to_handle and sys_lname_to_handle. b) addressed review comments from Niel Brown c) rebased to b91ce4d14a21fc04d165be30319541e0f9204f15 d) Add compat_sys_open_by_handle Chages from V4: a) Changed the syscal arguments so that we don't need compat syscalls as suggested by Christoph c) Added two new syscall sys_lname_to_handle and sys_freadlink to work with symlinks d) Changed open_by_handle to work with all file types e) Add ext3 support Changes from V3: a) Code cleanup suggested by Andreas b) x86_64 syscall support c) add compat syscall Chages from V2: a) Support system wide unique handle. Changes from v1: a) handle size is now specified in bytes b) returns -EOVERFLOW if the handle size is small c) dropped open_handle syscall and added open_by_handle_at syscall open_by_handle_at takes mount_fd as the directory fd of the mount point containing the file e) handle will only be unique in a given file system. So for an NFS server exporting multiple file system, NFS server will have to internally track the mount point to which a file handle belongs to. We should be able to do it much easily than expecting kernel to give a system wide unique file handle. System wide unique file handle would need much larger changes to the exportfs or VFS interface and I was not sure whether we really need to do that in the kernel or in the user space f) open_handle_at now only check for DAC_OVERRIDE capability Example program: (x86_32). (x86_64 would need a different syscall number) ---------------- #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <string.h> struct uuid { unsigned char uuid[16]; }; struct file_handle { int handle_size; int handle_type; struct uuid fsid; unsigned char handle[0]; }; #define AT_FDCWD -100 #define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW 0x100 static int name_to_handle(const char *name, struct file_handle *fh) { return syscall(338, AT_FDCWD, name, fh, 0); } static int lname_to_handle(const char *name, struct file_handle *fh) { return syscall(338, AT_FDCWD, name, fh, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); } static int open_by_handle(struct file_handle *fh, int flags) { return syscall(339, fh, flags); } static int freadlink(int fd, char *buf, size_t bufsiz) { return syscall(340, fd, buf, bufsiz); } #define BUFSZ 100 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int ret; int handle_sz; struct stat bufstat; int fd, dirfd; char buf[BUFSZ]; struct file_handle *fh = NULL;; again: if (fh && fh->handle_size) { handle_sz = fh->handle_size; free(fh); fh = malloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + handle_sz); fh->handle_size = handle_sz; } else { fh = malloc(sizeof(struct file_handle)); fh->handle_size = 0; } errno = 0; ret = lname_to_handle(argv[1], fh); if (ret && errno == EOVERFLOW) { perror("Error:"); printf("Found the handle size needed to be %d\n", fh->handle_size); printf("Trying again..\n"); goto again; } else if (ret) { perror("Error:"); exit(1); } fd = open_by_handle(fh, O_RDONLY); if (fd <= 0 ) { perror("Error:"); exit(1); } fstat(fd, &bufstat); ret = S_ISLNK(bufstat.st_mode); if (ret) { memset(buf, 0 , BUFSZ); freadlink(fd, buf, BUFSZ); printf("%s is a symlink pointing to %s\n", argv[1], buf); } memset(buf, 0 , BUFSZ); while (1) { ret = read(fd, buf, BUFSZ -1); if (ret <= 0) break; buf[ret] = '\0'; printf("%s", buf); memset(buf, 0 , BUFSZ); } return 0; } -aneesh -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
