Re: [PATCH] ceph: fix slab-use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()

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This fixes the TOCTOU problem of accessing the epoch field after map-free.
I'd like to know if it's not leaving a correctness problem instead. Is
the return value of  have_mon_and_osd_map still valid and relevant in
this case, where it is being concurrently freed?

On Wed, Feb 19, 2025 at 2:34 AM Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@xxxxxxx>
>
> The generic/395 and generic/397 is capable of generating
> the oops is on line net/ceph/ceph_common.c:794 with
> KASAN enabled.
>
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811012d810 by task mount.ceph/13305
>
> CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 13305 Comm: mount.ceph Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-build2+ #1266
> Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x80
> ? have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> print_address_description.constprop.0+0x84/0x330
> ? have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> print_report+0xe2/0x1e0
> ? rcu_read_unlock_sched+0x60/0x80
> ? kmem_cache_debug_flags+0xc/0x20
> ? fixup_red_left+0x17/0x30
> ? have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> kasan_report+0x8d/0xc0
> ? have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
> ceph_open_session+0x182/0x290
> ? __pfx_ceph_open_session+0x10/0x10
> ? __init_swait_queue_head+0x8d/0xa0
> ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
> ? shrinker_register+0xdd/0xf0
> ceph_get_tree+0x333/0x680
> vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180
> do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0
> ? __pfx_do_new_mount+0x10/0x10
> ? security_capable+0x39/0x70
> path_mount+0x6dd/0x730
> ? __pfx_path_mount+0x10/0x10
> ? kmem_cache_free+0x1e5/0x270
> ? user_path_at+0x48/0x60
> do_mount+0x99/0xe0
> ? __pfx_do_mount+0x10/0x10
> ? lock_release+0x155/0x190
> __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180
> do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
> RIP: 0033:0x7f01b1b14f3e
> Code: 48 8b 0d d5 3e 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a2 3e 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> RSP: 002b:00007fffd129fa08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000564ec01a7850 RCX: 00007f01b1b14f3e
> RDX: 0000564ec00f2225 RSI: 00007fffd12a1964 RDI: 0000564ec0147a20
> RBP: 00007fffd129fbd0 R08: 0000564ec014da90 R09: 0000000000000080
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fffd12a194e
> R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffd129fa50 R15: 00007fffd129fa40
> </TASK>
>
> Allocated by task 13305:
> stack_trace_save+0x8c/0xc0
> kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
> kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
> __kasan_kmalloc+0x3a/0x50
> __kmalloc_noprof+0x247/0x290
> ceph_osdmap_alloc+0x16/0x130
> ceph_osdc_init+0x27a/0x4c0
> ceph_create_client+0x153/0x190
> create_fs_client+0x50/0x2a0
> ceph_get_tree+0xff/0x680
> vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180
> do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0
> path_mount+0x6dd/0x730
> do_mount+0x99/0xe0
> __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180
> do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
>
> Freed by task 9475:
> stack_trace_save+0x8c/0xc0
> kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
> kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
> kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x50
> __kasan_slab_free+0x18/0x30
> kfree+0x212/0x290
> handle_one_map+0x23c/0x3b0
> ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x3c9/0x590
> mon_dispatch+0x655/0x6f0
> ceph_con_process_message+0xc3/0xe0
> ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x614/0x760
> ceph_con_workfn+0x2de/0x650
> process_one_work+0x486/0x7c0
> process_scheduled_works+0x73/0x90
> worker_thread+0x1c8/0x2a0
> kthread+0x2ec/0x300
> ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40
> ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811012d800
> which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
> The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of
> freed 512-byte region [ffff88811012d800, ffff88811012da00)
>
> The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
> page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x11012c
> head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
> flags: 0x200000000000040(head|node=0|zone=2)
> page_type: f5(slab)
> raw: 0200000000000040 ffff888100042c80 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
> head: 0200000000000040 ffff888100042c80 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
> head: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
> head: 0200000000000002 ffffea0004404b01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
> head: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
> ffff88811012d700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> ffff88811012d780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>
>     ffff88811012d800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>
> ^
> ffff88811012d880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> ffff88811012d900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================
> Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
> libceph: client274326 fsid 8598140e-35c2-11ee-b97c-001517c545cc
> libceph: mon0 (1)90.155.74.19:6789 session established
> libceph: client274327 fsid 8598140e-35c2-11ee-b97c-001517c545cc
>
> We have such scenario:
>
> Thread 1:
> void ceph_osdmap_destroy(...) {
>     <skipped>
>     kfree(map);
> }
> Thread 1 sleep...
>
> Thread 2:
> static bool have_mon_and_osd_map(struct ceph_client *client) {
>     return client->monc.monmap && client->monc.monmap->epoch &&
>         client->osdc.osdmap && client->osdc.osdmap->epoch;
> }
> Thread 2 has oops...
>
> Thread 1 wake up:
> static int handle_one_map(...) {
>     <skipped>
>     osdc->osdmap = newmap;
>     <skipped>
> }
>
> This patch fixes the issue by means of locking
> client->osdc.lock and client->monc.mutex before
> the checking client->osdc.osdmap and
> client->monc.monmap.
>
> Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  net/ceph/ceph_common.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/ceph/ceph_common.c b/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
> index 4c6441536d55..5c8fd78d6bd5 100644
> --- a/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
> +++ b/net/ceph/ceph_common.c
> @@ -790,8 +790,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_reset_client_addr);
>   */
>  static bool have_mon_and_osd_map(struct ceph_client *client)
>  {
> -       return client->monc.monmap && client->monc.monmap->epoch &&
> -              client->osdc.osdmap && client->osdc.osdmap->epoch;
> +       bool have_mon_map = false;
> +       bool have_osd_map = false;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&client->monc.mutex);
> +       have_mon_map = client->monc.monmap && client->monc.monmap->epoch;
> +       mutex_unlock(&client->monc.mutex);
> +
> +       down_read(&client->osdc.lock);
> +       have_osd_map = client->osdc.osdmap && client->osdc.osdmap->epoch;
> +       up_read(&client->osdc.lock);
> +
> +       return have_mon_map && have_osd_map;
>  }
>
>  /*
> --
> 2.48.0
>






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