Re: [PATCH v6 4/5] mm/migrate: skip migrating folios under writeback with AS_WRITEBACK_INDETERMINATE mappings

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On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 9:37 AM Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 06:30:34PM +0100, Bernd Schubert wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 12/19/24 18:26, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> > > On 19.12.24 18:14, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> > >> On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 05:41:36PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> > >>> On 19.12.24 17:40, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> > >>>> On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 05:29:08PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> > >>>> [...]
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> If you check the code just above this patch, this
> > >>>>>> mapping_writeback_indeterminate() check only happen for pages under
> > >>>>>> writeback which is a temp state. Anyways, fuse folios should not be
> > >>>>>> unmovable for their lifetime but only while under writeback which is
> > >>>>>> same for all fs.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> But there, writeback is expected to be a temporary thing, not
> > >>>>> possibly:
> > >>>>> "AS_WRITEBACK_INDETERMINATE", that is a BIG difference.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I'll have to NACK anything that violates ZONE_MOVABLE / ALLOC_CMA
> > >>>>> guarantees, and unfortunately, it sounds like this is the case
> > >>>>> here, unless
> > >>>>> I am missing something important.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> It might just be the name "AS_WRITEBACK_INDETERMINATE" is causing
> > >>>> the confusion. The writeback state is not indefinite. A proper fuse fs,
> > >>>> like anyother fs, should handle writeback pages appropriately. These
> > >>>> additional checks and skips are for (I think) untrusted fuse servers.
> > >>>
> > >>> Can unprivileged user space provoke this case?
> > >>
> > >> Let's ask Joanne and other fuse folks about the above question.
> > >>
> > >> Let's say unprivileged user space can start a untrusted fuse server,
> > >> mount fuse, allocate and dirty a lot of fuse folios (within its dirty
> > >> and memcg limits) and trigger the writeback. To cause pain (through
> > >> fragmentation), it is not clearing the writeback state. Is this the
> > >> scenario you are envisioning?
> > >
> > > Yes, for example causing harm on a shared host (containers, ...).
> > >
> > > If it cannot happen, we should make it very clear in documentation and
> > > patch descriptions that it can only cause harm with privileged user
> > > space, and that this harm can make things like CMA allocations, memory
> > > onplug, ... fail, which is rather bad and against concepts like
> > > ZONE_MOVABLE/MIGRATE_CMA.
> > >
> > > Although I wonder what would happen if the privileged user space daemon
> > > crashes  (e.g., OOM killer?) and simply no longer replies to any messages.
> > >
> >
> > The request is canceled then - that should clear the page/folio state
> >
> >
> > I start to wonder if we should introduce really short fuse request
> > timeouts and just repeat requests when things have cleared up. At least
> > for write-back requests (in the sense that fuse-over-network might
> > be slow or interrupted for some time).
> >
> >
>
> Thanks Bernd for the response. Can you tell a bit more about the request
> timeouts? Basically does it impact/clear the page/folio state as well?

Request timeouts can be set by admins system-wide to protect against
malicious/buggy fuse servers that do not reply to requests by a
certain amount of time. If the request times out, then the whole
connection will be aborted, and pages/folios will be cleaned up
accordingly. The corresponding patchset is here [1]. This helps
mitigate the possibility of unprivileged buggy servers tieing up
writeback state by not replying.


Thanks,
Joanne

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20241218222630.99920-1-joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx/T/#t





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