> On Dec 17, 2024, at 3:33 PM, Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxxxx> wrote: [...] > >>> + >>> found = true; >>> } >>> } >>> @@ -386,7 +389,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin) >>> >>> /* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */ >>> for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { >>> - if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST) >>> + if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST && is_enabled(lsm)) >>> append_ordered_lsm(lsm, " last"); > > Before this change, lsm with order==LSM_ORDER_LAST is always considered > enabled, which is a bug (if I understand you and Casey correctly). According to commit 42994ee3cd7298b27698daa6848ed7168e72d056, LSMs with order LSM_ORDER_LAST is expected to be always enabled: "Similarly to LSM_ORDER_FIRST, LSMs with LSM_ORDER_LAST are always enabled and put at the end of the LSM list, if selected in the kernel configuration. " Roberto, it feels weird to have two "last and always on" LSMs (ima and evm) I guess this is not the expected behavior? At least, it appears to be a surprise for Paul and Casey. I will send patch that allow enable/disable ima and evm with lsm= cmdline. We can further discuss the topic with the patch. Thanks, Song