Hi Matthew, On 11/6/2024 12:25 AM, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 04:45:45PM +0000, Shivank Garg wrote: >> This patch series introduces fbind() syscall to support NUMA memory >> policies for KVM guest_memfd, allowing VMMs to configure memory placement >> for guest memory. This addresses the current limitation where guest_memfd >> allocations ignore NUMA policies, potentially impacting performance of >> memory-locality-sensitive workloads. > > Why does guest_memfd ignore numa policies? The pagecache doesn't, > eg in vma_alloc_folio_noprof(). guest_memfd doesn't have VMAs and hence can't store policy information in VMA and use vma_alloc_folio_noprof() that fetches mpol from VMA. The folio allocation path from guest_memfd typically looks like this... kvm_gmem_get_folio filemap_grab_folio __filemap_get_folio filemap_alloc_folio __folio_alloc_node_noprof -> goes to the buddy allocator Hence, I am trying to have a version of filemap_alloc_folio() that takes an mpol. Thanks, Shivank