Re: Interrupt on readdirplus?

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On Tue, Sep 10, 2024 at 5:58 PM Bernd Schubert
<bernd.schubert@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > I have noticed Go-FUSE test failures of late, that seem to originate
> > in (changed?) kernel behavior. The problems looks like this:
> >
> > 12:54:13.385435 rx 20: OPENDIR n1  p330882
> > 12:54:13.385514 tx 20:     OK, {Fh 1 }
> > 12:54:13.385838 rx 22: READDIRPLUS n1 {Fh 1 [0 +4096)  L 0 LARGEFILE}  p330882
> > 12:54:13.385844 rx 23: INTERRUPT n0 {ix 22}  p0
> > 12:54:13.386114 tx 22:     OK,  4000b data "\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...
> > 12:54:13.386642 rx 24: READDIRPLUS n1 {Fh 1 [1 +4096)  L 0 LARGEFILE}  p330882
> > 12:54:13.386849 tx 24:     95=operation not supported
> >
> > As you can see, the kernel attempts to interrupt the READDIRPLUS
>
> do you where the interrupt comes from? Is your test interrupting
> interrupting readdir?

I did not write code to issue interrupts, but it is possible that the
Go runtime does something behind my back. The debug output lists "p0";
is there a reason that the INTERRUPT opcode does not provide an
originating PID ? How would I discover who or what is generating the
interrupts? Will they show up if I run strace on the test binary?

I straced the test binary, below is a section where an interrupt
happens just before a directory seek. Could tgkill(SIGURG) cause an
interrupt? It happens just before the READDIRPLUS op (',') and the
INTERRUPT operation ('$') are read.

[pid 371933] writev(10,
[{iov_base="\260\17\0\0\0\0\0\0\20\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", iov_len=16},
{iov_base="\2\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\
0\0\0"..., iov_len=4000}], 2 <unfinished ...>
[pid 371931] <... nanosleep resumed>NULL) = 0
[pid 371933] <... writev resumed>)      = 4016
[pid 371931] nanosleep({tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=20000},  <unfinished ...>
[pid 371933] read(10,  <unfinished ...>
[pid 371934] <... getdents64 resumed>0xc0002ee000 /* 25 entries */, 8192) = 800
[pid 371931] <... nanosleep resumed>NULL) = 0
[pid 371934] futex(0xc000059148, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1 <unfinished ...>
[pid 371931] getpid( <unfinished ...>
[pid 371934] <... futex resumed>)       = 1
[pid 371932] <... futex resumed>)       = 0
[pid 371931] <... getpid resumed>)      = 371930
[pid 371934] getdents64(7,  <unfinished ...>
[pid 371932] futex(0xc000059148, FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE, 0, NULL <unfinished ...>
[pid 371931] tgkill(371930, 371934, SIGURG <unfinished ...>
[pid 371935] <... read
resumed>"P\0\0\0,\0\0\0\22\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"...,
131200) = 80
    # , = readdirplus
[pid 371933] <... read
resumed>"0\0\0\0$\0\0\0\23\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"...,
131200) = 48
    # $ = interrupt.
[pid 371931] <... tgkill resumed>)      = 0
[pid 371933] futex(0xc000059148, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1 <unfinished ...>
[pid 371931] nanosleep({tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=20000},  <unfinished ...>
[pid 371933] <... futex resumed>)       = 1
[pid 371932] <... futex resumed>)       = 0
[pid 371933] write(2, "19:24:40.813294 doInterrupt\n", 28 <unfinished ...>
19:24:40.813294 doInterrupt

A bit of browsing through the Go source code suggests that SIGURG is
used to preempt long-running goroutines, so it could be issued more or
less at random.

Nevertheless, FUSE should also not be reissuing the reads, even if
there were interrupts, right?

> > operation, but go-fuse ignores the interrupt and returns 25 entries.
> > The kernel somehow thinks that only 1 entry was consumed, and issues
> > the next READDIRPLUS at offset 1. If go-fuse ignores the faulty offset
> > and continues the listing (ie. continuing with entry 25), the test
> > passes.
> >
> > Is this behavior of the kernel expected or a bug?
> >
> > I am redoing the API for directory listing to support cacheable and
> > seekable directories, and in the new version, this looks like a
> > directory seek. If the file system does not support seekable
> > directories, I must return some kind of error (which is the ENOTSUP
> > you can see in the log above).
>
> Is this with or without FOPEN_CACHE_DIR? Would be helpful to know
> if FOPEN_CACHE_DIR - fuse kernel code is quite different when this
> is set.

without FOPEN_CACHE_DIR.

> > I started seeing this after upgrading to Fedora 40. My kernel is
> > 6.10.7-200.fc40.x86_64
> >
>
> Would be interesting to know your kernel version before? There is
> commit cdf6ac2a03d2, which removes a readdir lock. Although the
> commit message explains why it is not needed anymore.

The failure happens in single threaded loads, so a race condition
seems unlikely.

Let me try with other kernel versions.

Also, I realize that Fedora 40 also upgraded the Go compiler, and may
have made SIGURG be triggered more frequently?

-- 
Han-Wen Nienhuys - hanwenn@xxxxxxxxx - http://www.xs4all.nl/~hanwen





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