Hi, This is v4 of a series to implement threaded console printing as well as some other minor pieces (such as proc and sysfs recognition of nbcon consoles). v3 is here [0]. For information about the motivation of the nbcon consoles, please read the cover letter of the original v1 [1]. This series provides the remaining pieces of the printk rework. All other components are either already mainline or are currently in linux-next. In particular this series does: - Implement dedicated printing threads per nbcon console. - Implement forced threading of legacy consoles for PREEMPT_RT. - Implement nbcon support for proc and sysfs console-related files. - Provide a new helper function nbcon_reacquire_nobuf() to allow nbcon console drivers to reacquire ownership. Note that this series does *not* provide an nbcon console driver. That will come in a follow-up series. Here are the changes since v3: - In nbcon_enter_unsafe()/nbcon_exit_unsafe(), clear the write context buffer if ownership was lost. - In nbcon_emit_next_record(), add a comment that lost ownership is detected when entering unsafe. - For patch 02/17 ("printk: Fail pr_flush() if before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING"), update commit message as requested. - For patch 04/17 ("printk: nbcon: Add context to usable() and emit()"), remove redundant error checking from nbcon_emit_next_record(). - In nbcon_alloc(), initialize @nbcon_seq to the highest possible value to avoid printing until the correct value is known. - In nbcon_emit_next_record(), add a comment reminding that write_thread() is mandatory and already checked. - In nbcon_alloc(), use WARN_ON() instead of a custom error message. - Relocate nbcon_atomic_emit_one() above nbcon_kthread_func() so that it can be shared. - Rename nbcon_wake_kthreads() to nbcon_kthreads_wake(). - Move device_lock()/device_unlock() usage inside nbcon_emit_one(). - Use nbcon_emit_one() for nbcon_legacy_emit_next_record() and nbcon_kthread_func(). - For patch 08/17 ("printk: nbcon: Use thread callback if in task context for legacy"), mention in the commit message about consolidating legacy and kthread printing. - In console_is_usable(), add a comment explaining why @printk_kthreads_running is not checked for !use_atomic. - In nbcon_atomic_flush_pending_con() and nbcon_device_release(), check for !ft.nbcon_offload to continue flushing. - In console_start(), find out if it is an nbcon console while holding the console_list_lock. This avoids the need to take the console_srcu_read_unlock later in the function. - In is_printk_deferred(), check force_legacy_kthread(). John Ogness [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240722171939.3349410-1-john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230302195618.156940-1-john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx John Ogness (16): printk: nbcon: Add function for printers to reacquire ownership printk: Fail pr_flush() if before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING printk: Flush console on unregister_console() printk: nbcon: Add context to usable() and emit() printk: nbcon: Init @nbcon_seq to highest possible printk: nbcon: Relocate nbcon_atomic_emit_one() printk: nbcon: Use thread callback if in task context for legacy printk: nbcon: Rely on kthreads for normal operation printk: Provide helper for message prepending printk: nbcon: Show replay message on takeover proc: consoles: Add notation to c_start/c_stop proc: Add nbcon support for /proc/consoles tty: sysfs: Add nbcon support for 'active' printk: Implement legacy printer kthread for PREEMPT_RT printk: nbcon: Assign nice -20 for printing threads printk: Avoid false positive lockdep report for legacy printing Thomas Gleixner (1): printk: nbcon: Introduce printer kthreads drivers/tty/tty_io.c | 2 +- fs/proc/consoles.c | 7 +- include/linux/console.h | 48 +++ kernel/printk/internal.h | 82 ++++- kernel/printk/nbcon.c | 497 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----- kernel/printk/printk.c | 467 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---- kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.h | 2 + kernel/printk/printk_safe.c | 4 +- 8 files changed, 976 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-) base-commit: 59cd94ef80094857f0d0085daa2e32badc4cddf4 -- 2.39.2