On Tue, Aug 06, 2024 at 06:09:43PM +0200, Mateusz Guzik wrote: > It is supposed to indicate that both nd->path.mnt and nd->path.dentry > are no longer usable and must not even be looked at. Ideally code > which *does* look at them despite the flag (== there is a bug) traps. > > However, I did not find a handy macro or anything of the sort to > "poison" these pointers. Instead I found tons of NULL checks all over, > including in lookup clean up. Unless I'm misreading you, those existing NULLs have nothing to do with poisoning of any sort. Or any kind of defensive programming, while we are at it. Those are about the cleanups on failed transition from lazy mode; if we have already legitimized some of the references (i.e. bumped the refcounts there) by the time we'd run into a stale one, we need to drop the ones we'd grabbed on the way out. And the easiest way to do that is to leave that until terminate_walk(), when we'll be out of RCU mode. The references that were *NOT* grabbed obviously should be left alone rather than dropped. Which is where those NULL assignments come from.