On Wed, 8 May 2024 at 09:19, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > So since we already have two versions of F_DUPFD (the other being > F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC) I decided that the best thing to do is to just extend > on that existing naming pattern, and called it F_DUPFD_QUERY instead. > > I'm not married to the name, so if somebody hates it, feel free to > argue otherwise. Side note: with this patch, doing ret = fcntl(fd1, F_DUPFD_QUERY, fd2); will result in: -1 (EBADF): 'fd1' is not a valid file descriptor -1 (EINVAL): old kernel that doesn't support F_DUPFD_QUERY 0: fd2 does not refer to the same file as fd1 1: fd2 is the same 'struct file' as fd1 and it might be worth noting a couple of things here: (a) fd2 being an invalid file descriptor does not cause EBADF, it just causes "does not match". (b) we *could* use more bits for more equality IOW, it would possibly make sense to extend the 0/1 result to be - bit #0: same file pointer - bit #1: same path - bit #2: same dentry - bit #3: same inode which are all different levels of "sameness". Does anybody care? Do we want to extend on this "sameness"? I'm not convinced, but it might be a good idea to document this as a possibly future extension, ie *if* what you care about is "same file pointer", maybe you should make sure to only look at bit #0. Linus