[syzbot] [bcachefs?] [ext4?] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in bch2_fs_quota_read

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Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit:    7367539ad4b0 Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.9-rc7' of git://git.ke..
git tree:       upstream
console+strace: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=131bb31f180000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=d2f00edef461175
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a3a9a61224ed3b7f0010
compiler:       Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=12376338980000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=16047450980000

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/03bd77f8af70/disk-7367539a.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/eb03a61f9582/vmlinux-7367539a.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/e4c5c654b571/bzImage-7367539a.xz
mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/2f53f765589d/mount_0.gz
mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/c67fedea43c0/mount_1.gz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+a3a9a61224ed3b7f0010@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

bcachefs (loop0): mounting version 1.7: mi_btree_bitmap opts=compression=lz4,prjquota,nodiscard,norecovery,nojournal_transaction_names
bcachefs (loop0): recovering from clean shutdown, journal seq 7
bcachefs (loop0): alloc_read... done
bcachefs (loop0): stripes_read... done
bcachefs (loop0): snapshots_read... done
bcachefs (loop0): reading quotas
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.9.0-rc6-syzkaller-00234-g7367539ad4b0 #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
fs/bcachefs/snapshot.h:45 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:


rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
4 locks held by syz-executor879/5077:
 #0: ffff888074000278 (&c->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: bch2_fs_start+0x45/0x5b0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:1013
 #1: ffff888074004250 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_lock_acquire include/linux/srcu.h:116 [inline]
 #1: ffff888074004250 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: srcu_read_lock include/linux/srcu.h:215 [inline]
 #1: ffff888074004250 (&c->btree_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: __bch2_trans_get+0x8c8/0xc90 fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:3069
 #2: ffff88802c42d070 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: six_trylock_type fs/bcachefs/six.h:207 [inline]
 #2: ffff88802c42d070 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: btree_node_lock fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.h:266 [inline]
 #2: ffff88802c42d070 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: btree_path_lock_root fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:760 [inline]
 #2: ffff88802c42d070 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: bch2_btree_path_traverse_one+0xa85/0x3250 fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:1178
 #3: ffff88801bef8870 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: six_trylock_type fs/bcachefs/six.h:207 [inline]
 #3: ffff88801bef8870 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: btree_node_lock fs/bcachefs/btree_locking.h:266 [inline]
 #3: ffff88801bef8870 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: btree_path_lock_root fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:760 [inline]
 #3: ffff88801bef8870 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: bch2_btree_path_traverse_one+0xa85/0x3250 fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:1178

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 5077 Comm: syz-executor879 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-syzkaller-00234-g7367539ad4b0 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x221/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6712
 snapshot_t fs/bcachefs/snapshot.h:45 [inline]
 bch2_fs_quota_read_inode fs/bcachefs/quota.c:567 [inline]
 bch2_fs_quota_read+0x195e/0x2770 fs/bcachefs/quota.c:613
 bch2_fs_recovery+0x4b25/0x6390 fs/bcachefs/recovery.c:828
 bch2_fs_start+0x356/0x5b0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:1043
 bch2_fs_open+0xa8d/0xdf0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:2102
 bch2_mount+0x71d/0x1320 fs/bcachefs/fs.c:1903
 legacy_get_tree+0xee/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:662
 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2a0 fs/super.c:1779
 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3352
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3692 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3898 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d9/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3875
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fdf4fef3dba
Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb a6 e8 5e 04 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdd442cdd8 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffdd442ce20 RCX: 00007fdf4fef3dba
RDX: 0000000020005d80 RSI: 0000000020005dc0 RDI: 00007ffdd442ce20
RBP: 0000000020005dc0 R08: 00007ffdd442ce60 R09: 0000000000005d58
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 0000000020005d80
R13: 0000000000005d5e R14: 00007ffdd442ce60 R15: 0000000000000004
 </TASK>
bcachefs (loop0): bch2_fs_quota_read_inode: snapshot tree 0 not found
bcachefs (loop0): inconsistency detected - emergency read only at journal seq 7
bcachefs (loop0): bch2_fs_quota_read(): error ENOENT_snapshot_tree
bcachefs (loop0): bch2_fs_recovery(): error ENOENT_snapshot_tree
bcachefs (loop0): bch2_fs_start(): error starting filesystem ENOENT_snapshot_tree
bcachefs (loop0): shutting down
bcachefs (loop0): shutdown complete


---
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