On Tue, Mar 05, 2024 at 08:16:30AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote: > On Mon, Mar 04, 2024 at 10:49:31AM -0800, Kees Cook wrote: > > The setxattr() API can be used for exploiting[1][2][3] use-after-free > > type confusion flaws in the kernel. Avoid having a user-controlled size > > cache share the global kmalloc allocator by using a separate set of > > kmalloc buckets. > > > > Link: https://duasynt.com/blog/linux-kernel-heap-spray [1] > > Link: https://etenal.me/archives/1336 [2] > > Link: https://github.com/a13xp0p0v/kernel-hack-drill/blob/master/drill_exploit_uaf.c [3] > > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> > > Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > --- > > fs/xattr.c | 12 +++++++++++- > > 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/fs/xattr.c b/fs/xattr.c > > index 09d927603433..2b06316f1d1f 100644 > > --- a/fs/xattr.c > > +++ b/fs/xattr.c > > @@ -821,6 +821,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name, > > return error; > > } > > > > +static struct kmem_buckets *xattr_buckets; > > +static int __init init_xattr_buckets(void) > > +{ > > + xattr_buckets = kmem_buckets_create("xattr", 0, 0, 0, > > + XATTR_LIST_MAX, NULL); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +subsys_initcall(init_xattr_buckets); > > + > > /* > > * Extended attribute LIST operations > > */ > > @@ -833,7 +843,7 @@ listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size) > > if (size) { > > if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX) > > size = XATTR_LIST_MAX; > > - klist = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); > > + klist = kmem_buckets_alloc(xattr_buckets, size, GFP_KERNEL); > > There's a reason this uses kvmalloc() - allocations can be up to > 64kB in size and it's not uncommon for large slab allocation to > fail on long running machines. hence this needs to fall back to > vmalloc() to ensure that large xattrs can always be read. I can add a vmalloc fallback interface too. It looked like the larger xattr usage (8k-64k) was less common, but yeah, let's not remove the correct allocation fallback here. I'll fix this for v2. Thanks! -Kees -- Kees Cook