Re: [PATCH v2 1/7] buffer: Return bool from grow_dev_folio()

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On Fri, Nov 10, 2023 at 6:07 AM Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
>
> Rename grow_dev_page() to grow_dev_folio() and make it return a bool.
> Document what that bool means; it's more subtle than it first appears.
> Also rename the 'failed' label to 'unlock' beacuse it's not exactly
> 'failed'.  It just hasn't succeeded.
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/buffer.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
>  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
> index 967f34b70aa8..8dad6c691e14 100644
> --- a/fs/buffer.c
> +++ b/fs/buffer.c
> @@ -1024,40 +1024,43 @@ static sector_t folio_init_buffers(struct folio *folio,
>  }
>
>  /*
> - * Create the page-cache page that contains the requested block.
> + * Create the page-cache folio that contains the requested block.
>   *
>   * This is used purely for blockdev mappings.
> + *
> + * Returns false if we have a 'permanent' failure.  Returns true if
> + * we succeeded, or the caller should retry.
>   */
> -static int
> -grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
> -             pgoff_t index, int size, int sizebits, gfp_t gfp)
> +static bool grow_dev_folio(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
> +               pgoff_t index, unsigned size, int sizebits, gfp_t gfp)
>  {
>         struct inode *inode = bdev->bd_inode;
>         struct folio *folio;
>         struct buffer_head *bh;
> -       sector_t end_block;
> -       int ret = 0;
> +       sector_t end_block = 0;
>
>         folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, index,
>                         FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp);
>         if (IS_ERR(folio))
> -               return PTR_ERR(folio);
> +               return false;
>
>         bh = folio_buffers(folio);
>         if (bh) {
>                 if (bh->b_size == size) {
>                         end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev,
>                                         (sector_t)index << sizebits, size);
> -                       goto done;
> +                       goto unlock;
>                 }
> +
> +               /* Caller should retry if this call fails */
> +               end_block = ~0ULL;
>                 if (!try_to_free_buffers(folio))
> -                       goto failed;
> +                       goto unlock;
>         }
>

> -       ret = -ENOMEM;
>         bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, gfp | __GFP_ACCOUNT);
>         if (!bh)
> -               goto failed;
> +               goto unlock;

Regarding this folio_alloc_buffers() error path,
If folio_buffers() was NULL, here end_block is 0, so this function
returns false (which means "have a permanent failure").

But, if folio_buffers() existed and they were freed with
try_to_free_buffers() because of bh->b_size != size, here end_block
has been set to ~0ULL, so it seems to return true ("succeeded").

Does this semantic change match your intent?

Otherwise, I think end_block should be set to 0 just before calling
folio_alloc_buffers().

Regards,
Ryusuke Konishi

>
>         /*
>          * Link the folio to the buffers and initialise them.  Take the
> @@ -1069,20 +1072,19 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
>         end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev,
>                         (sector_t)index << sizebits, size);
>         spin_unlock(&inode->i_mapping->private_lock);
> -done:
> -       ret = (block < end_block) ? 1 : -ENXIO;
> -failed:
> +unlock:
>         folio_unlock(folio);
>         folio_put(folio);
> -       return ret;
> +       return block < end_block;
>  }
>
>  /*
> - * Create buffers for the specified block device block's page.  If
> - * that page was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also.
> + * Create buffers for the specified block device block's folio.  If
> + * that folio was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also.  Returns false
> + * if we've hit a permanent error.
>   */
> -static int
> -grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size, gfp_t gfp)
> +static bool grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
> +               unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
>  {
>         pgoff_t index;
>         int sizebits;
> @@ -1099,11 +1101,11 @@ grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size, gfp_t gfp)
>                         "device %pg\n",
>                         __func__, (unsigned long long)block,
>                         bdev);
> -               return -EIO;
> +               return false;
>         }
>
> -       /* Create a page with the proper size buffers.. */
> -       return grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits, gfp);
> +       /* Create a folio with the proper size buffers */
> +       return grow_dev_folio(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits, gfp);
>  }
>
>  static struct buffer_head *
> @@ -1124,14 +1126,12 @@ __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
>
>         for (;;) {
>                 struct buffer_head *bh;
> -               int ret;
>
>                 bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
>                 if (bh)
>                         return bh;
>
> -               ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp);
> -               if (ret < 0)
> +               if (!grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp))
>                         return NULL;
>         }
>  }
> --
> 2.42.0
>
>





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