Hello, kernel test robot noticed "WARNING:suspicious_RCU_usage" on: commit: bffc333633f1e681c01ada11bd695aa220518bd8 ("[PATCH RFC 4/4] fs: allow mknod in non-initial userns using cgroup device guard") url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Michael-Wei/bpf-add-cgroup-device-guard-to-flag-a-cgroup-device-prog/20230814-224110 patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230814-devcg_guard-v1-4-654971ab88b1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ patch subject: [PATCH RFC 4/4] fs: allow mknod in non-initial userns using cgroup device guard in testcase: boot compiler: gcc-12 test machine: qemu-system-i386 -enable-kvm -cpu SandyBridge -smp 2 -m 4G (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308151506.6be3b169-oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx [ 14.468719][ T139] [ 14.468999][ T139] ============================= [ 14.469545][ T139] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 14.469968][ T139] 6.5.0-rc6-00004-gbffc333633f1 #1 Not tainted [ 14.470520][ T139] ----------------------------- [ 14.470940][ T139] include/linux/cgroup.h:423 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 14.471703][ T139] [ 14.471703][ T139] other info that might help us debug this: [ 14.471703][ T139] [ 14.472692][ T139] [ 14.472692][ T139] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 14.473469][ T139] no locks held by (journald)/139. [ 14.473935][ T139] [ 14.473935][ T139] stack backtrace: [ 14.474454][ T139] CPU: 1 PID: 139 Comm: (journald) Not tainted 6.5.0-rc6-00004-gbffc333633f1 #1 [ 14.475296][ T139] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 14.476298][ T139] Call Trace: [ 14.476608][ T139] dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x8c [ 14.477055][ T139] dump_stack+0x12/0x18 [ 14.477420][ T139] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x1a4 [ 14.477928][ T139] cgroup_bpf_device_guard_enabled+0x14f/0x168 [ 14.478476][ T139] devcgroup_task_is_guarded+0x10/0x20 [ 14.478973][ T139] may_open_dev+0x11/0x44 [ 14.479367][ T139] may_open+0x115/0x13c [ 14.479727][ T139] do_open+0xa1/0x378 [ 14.480113][ T139] path_openat+0xdc/0x1bc [ 14.480512][ T139] do_filp_open+0x91/0x124 [ 14.480911][ T139] ? lock_release+0x62/0x118 [ 14.481329][ T139] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x18/0x34 [ 14.481797][ T139] ? alloc_fd+0x112/0x1c4 [ 14.482183][ T139] do_sys_openat2+0x7a/0xa0 [ 14.482592][ T139] __ia32_sys_openat+0x66/0x9c [ 14.483065][ T139] do_int80_syscall_32+0x27/0x48 [ 14.483502][ T139] entry_INT80_32+0x10d/0x10d [ 14.483962][ T139] EIP: 0xa7f39092 [ 14.484267][ T139] Code: 00 00 00 e9 90 ff ff ff ff a3 24 00 00 00 68 30 00 00 00 e9 80 ff ff ff ff a3 f8 ff ff ff 66 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 cd 80 <c3> 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 8d b6 00 00 00 00 8b 1c 24 c3 8d b4 26 00 [ 14.485995][ T139] EAX: ffffffda EBX: ffffff9c ECX: 005df542 EDX: 00008100 [ 14.486622][ T139] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: affeb888 ESP: affeb6ec [ 14.487225][ T139] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b EFLAGS: 00200246 The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at: https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230815/202308151506.6be3b169-oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki