[PATCH 2/6] fuse: introduce atomic open

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From: Dharmendra Singh <dsingh@xxxxxxx>

This adds full atomic open support, to avoid lookup before open/create.
If the implementation (fuse server/daemon) does not support atomic open
it falls back to non-atomic open.

Co-developed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dharmendra Singh <dsingh@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Horst Birthelmer <hbirthelmer@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dharmendra Singh <dsingh@xxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
 fs/fuse/dir.c             | 222 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/fuse/fuse_i.h          |   3 +
 include/uapi/linux/fuse.h |   3 +
 3 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/fuse/dir.c b/fs/fuse/dir.c
index 6ffc573de470..c02b63fe91ca 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dir.c
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ static int _fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 
 static int fuse_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *, struct inode *, struct dentry *,
 		      umode_t, dev_t);
-static int fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
+static int fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 			    struct file *file, unsigned flags,
 			    umode_t mode)
 {
@@ -770,6 +770,226 @@ static int fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 	return finish_no_open(file, res);
 }
 
+static int _fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
+			    struct file *file, unsigned flags,
+			    umode_t mode)
+{
+
+	int err;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(dir);
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
+	FUSE_ARGS(args);
+	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
+	struct fuse_create_in inarg;
+	struct fuse_open_out outopen;
+	struct fuse_entry_out outentry;
+	struct fuse_inode *fi;
+	struct fuse_file *ff;
+	struct dentry *switched_entry = NULL, *alias = NULL;
+	DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
+
+	/* Expect a negative dentry */
+	if (unlikely(d_inode(entry)))
+		goto fallback;
+
+	/* Userspace expects S_IFREG in create mode */
+	if ((flags & O_CREAT) && (mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
+		goto fallback;
+
+	forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!forget)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	ff = fuse_file_alloc(fm);
+	if (!ff)
+		goto out_put_forget_req;
+
+	if (!fc->dont_mask)
+		mode &= ~current_umask();
+
+	flags &= ~O_NOCTTY;
+	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
+	memset(&outentry, 0, sizeof(outentry));
+	inarg.flags = flags;
+	inarg.mode = mode;
+	inarg.umask = current_umask();
+
+	if (fc->handle_killpriv_v2 && (flags & O_TRUNC) &&
+	    !(flags & O_EXCL) && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
+		inarg.open_flags |= FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID;
+	}
+
+	args.opcode = FUSE_OPEN_ATOMIC;
+	args.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
+	args.in_numargs = 2;
+	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
+	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
+	args.in_args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
+	args.in_args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
+	args.out_numargs = 2;
+	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outentry);
+	args.out_args[0].value = &outentry;
+	args.out_args[1].size = sizeof(outopen);
+	args.out_args[1].value = &outopen;
+
+	if (flags & O_CREAT) {
+		err = get_create_ext(&args, dir, entry, mode);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_free_ff;
+	}
+
+	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
+	free_ext_value(&args);
+	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
+		fc->no_open_atomic = 1;
+		fuse_file_free(ff);
+		kfree(forget);
+		goto fallback;
+	}
+
+	if (!err && !outentry.nodeid)
+		err = -ENOENT;
+
+	if (err)
+		goto out_free_ff;
+
+	err = -EIO;
+	if (invalid_nodeid(outentry.nodeid) || fuse_invalid_attr(&outentry.attr))
+		goto out_free_ff;
+
+	ff->fh = outopen.fh;
+	ff->nodeid = outentry.nodeid;
+	ff->open_flags = outopen.open_flags;
+	inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outentry.nodeid, outentry.generation,
+			  &outentry.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outentry), 0);
+	if (!inode) {
+		flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC);
+		fuse_sync_release(NULL, ff, flags);
+		fuse_queue_forget(fm->fc, forget, outentry.nodeid, 1);
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	/* prevent racing/parallel lookup on a negative hashed */
+	if (!(flags & O_CREAT) && !d_in_lookup(entry)) {
+		d_drop(entry);
+		switched_entry = d_alloc_parallel(entry->d_parent,
+						   &entry->d_name, &wq);
+		if (IS_ERR(switched_entry)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(switched_entry);
+			goto out_free_ff;
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(!d_in_lookup(switched_entry))) {
+			/* fall back */
+			dput(switched_entry);
+			switched_entry = NULL;
+			goto free_and_fallback;
+		}
+
+		entry = switched_entry;
+	}
+
+	/* modified version of _nfs4_open_and_get_state - nfs does not open
+	 * dirs, fuse doe
+	 * nfs has additional d_really_is_negative condition, which does not
+	 * make sense as long as only negative dentries come into this function,
+	 * see BUG_ON above and missing revalidate patch - but needed if
+	 * we are going to handle revalidate
+	 */
+	if (d_really_is_negative(entry)) {
+		d_drop(entry);
+		alias = d_exact_alias(entry, inode);
+		if (!alias) {
+			alias = d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
+			if (IS_ERR(alias)) {
+				/*
+				 * Close the file in user space, but do not unlink it,
+				 * if it was created - with network file systems other
+				 * clients might have already accessed it.
+				 */
+				fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
+				fuse_sync_release(fi, ff, flags);
+				fuse_queue_forget(fm->fc, forget, outentry.nodeid, 1);
+				err = PTR_ERR(alias);
+				goto out_err;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (alias)
+			entry = alias;
+	}
+
+	fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outentry);
+
+	/*  File was indeed created */
+	if (outopen.open_flags & FOPEN_FILE_CREATED) {
+		if (!(flags & O_CREAT)) {
+			pr_debug("Server side bug, FOPEN_FILE_CREATED set "
+				 "without O_CREAT, ignoring.");
+		} else {
+			/* This should be always set when the file is created */
+			fuse_dir_changed(dir);
+			file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+		ff->open_flags &= ~FOPEN_DIRECT_IO;
+	err = finish_open(file, entry, generic_file_open);
+	if (err) {
+		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
+		fuse_sync_release(fi, ff, flags);
+	} else {
+		file->private_data = ff;
+		fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
+	}
+
+	kfree(forget);
+
+	if (switched_entry) {
+		d_lookup_done(switched_entry);
+		dput(switched_entry);
+	}
+
+	dput(alias);
+
+	return err;
+
+out_free_ff:
+	fuse_file_free(ff);
+out_put_forget_req:
+	kfree(forget);
+out_err:
+	if (switched_entry) {
+		d_lookup_done(switched_entry);
+		dput(switched_entry);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+
+free_and_fallback:
+	fuse_file_free(ff);
+	kfree(forget);
+fallback:
+	return fuse_create_open(dir, entry, file, flags, mode);
+}
+
+static int fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
+			    struct file *file, unsigned flags,
+			    umode_t mode)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
+
+	if (fc->no_open_atomic)
+		return fuse_create_open(dir, entry, file, flags, mode);
+	else
+		return _fuse_atomic_open(dir, entry, file, flags, mode);
+}
+
 /*
  * Code shared between mknod, mkdir, symlink and link
  */
diff --git a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
index 9b7fc7d3c7f1..4e2ebcc28912 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
@@ -672,6 +672,9 @@ struct fuse_conn {
 	/** Is open/release not implemented by fs? */
 	unsigned no_open:1;
 
+	/** Is open atomic not impelmented by fs? */
+	unsigned no_open_atomic:1;
+
 	/** Is opendir/releasedir not implemented by fs? */
 	unsigned no_opendir:1;
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fuse.h b/include/uapi/linux/fuse.h
index 1b9d0dfae72d..ee36263c0f3a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fuse.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fuse.h
@@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ struct fuse_file_lock {
  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
+ * FOPEN_FILE_CREATED: the file was indeed created
  */
 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
@@ -322,6 +323,7 @@ struct fuse_file_lock {
 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
+#define FOPEN_FILE_CREATED	(1 << 7)
 
 /**
  * INIT request/reply flags
@@ -572,6 +574,7 @@ enum fuse_opcode {
 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
+	FUSE_OPEN_ATOMIC	= 52,
 
 	/* CUSE specific operations */
 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
-- 
2.34.1




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