Re: [PATCH] file: always lock position

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On Thu, 3 Aug 2023 at 11:03, Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Only thing that's missing is exclusion with seek on directories
> as that's the heinous part.

Bah. I forgot about lseek entirely, because for some completely stupid
reason I just thought "Oh, that will always get the lock".

So I guess we'd just have to do that "unconditional fdget_dir()" thing
in the header file after all, and make llseek() and ksys_lseek() use
it.

Bah. And then we'd still have to worry about any filesystem that
allows 'read()' and 'write()' on the directory - which can also update
f_pos.

And yes, those exist. See at least 'adfs_dir_ops', and
'ceph_dir_fops'. They may be broken, but people actually did do things
like that historically, maybe there's a reason adfs and ceph allow it.

End result: we can forget about fdget_dir(). We'd need to split
FMODE_ATOMIC_POS into two instead.

I don't think we have any free flags, but I didn't check. The ugly
thing to do is to just special-case S_ISDIR. Not lovely, but whatever.

So something like this instead? It's a smaller diff anyway, and it
gets the crazy afds/ceph cases right too.

And by "gets them right" I obviously mean "I didn't actually *TEST*
any of this, so who knows..."

             Linus
 fs/file.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/file.c b/fs/file.c
index 35c62b54c9d6..dbca26ef7a01 100644
--- a/fs/file.c
+++ b/fs/file.c
@@ -1036,12 +1036,28 @@ unsigned long __fdget_raw(unsigned int fd)
 	return __fget_light(fd, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Try to avoid f_pos locking. We only need it if the
+ * file is marked for FMODE_ATOMIC_POS, and it can be
+ * accessed multiple ways.
+ *
+ * Always do it for directories, because pidfd_getfd()
+ * can make a file accessible even if it otherwise would
+ * not be, and for directories this is a correctness
+ * issue, not a "POSIX requirement".
+ */
+static inline bool file_needs_f_pos_lock(struct file *file)
+{
+	return (file->f_mode & FMODE_ATOMIC_POS) &&
+		(file_count(file) > 1 || S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode));
+}
+
 unsigned long __fdget_pos(unsigned int fd)
 {
 	unsigned long v = __fdget(fd);
 	struct file *file = (struct file *)(v & ~3);
 
-	if (file && (file->f_mode & FMODE_ATOMIC_POS)) {
+	if (file && file_needs_f_pos_lock(file)) {
 		v |= FDPUT_POS_UNLOCK;
 		mutex_lock(&file->f_pos_lock);
 	}

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