On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 08:13:37PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 05:58:06PM +0000, Kernel.org Bugbot wrote: > > When running a threaded program, and opening a file descriptor that > > is a power of 2 (starting at 64), the call takes a very long time to > > complete. Normally such a call takes less than 2us. However with this > > issue, I've seen the call take up to around 50ms. Additionally this only > > happens the first time, and not subsequent times that file descriptor is > > used. I'm guessing there might be some expansion of some internal data > > structures going on. But I cannot see why this process would take so long. > > Because we allocate a new block of memory and then memcpy() the old > block of memory into it. This isn't surprising behaviour to me. > I don't think there's much we can do to change it (Allocating a > segmented array of file descriptors has previously been vetoed by > people who have programs with a million file descriptors). Is it > causing you problems? FWIW, I suspect that this is not so much allocation + memcpy. /* make sure all fd_install() have seen resize_in_progress * or have finished their rcu_read_lock_sched() section. */ if (atomic_read(&files->count) > 1) synchronize_rcu(); in expand_fdtable() is a likelier source of delays.