This adds the pidfd_prepare() helper which allows the caller to reserve a pidfd number and allocates a new pidfd file that stashes the provided struct pid. This will allow us to remove places that either open code this functionality e.g., during copy_process() or that currently call pidfd_create() but then have to call close_fd() because there are still failure points after pidfd_create() has been called. Other functionality wants to make use of pidfd's as well and they need a pidfd_prepare() internal api as well. I've tested the fanotify and fork changes via LTP which provides coverage for all the affected codepaths. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Christian Brauner (3): pid: add pidfd_prepare() fork: use pidfd_prepare() fanotify: use pidfd_prepare() fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c | 13 ++++--- include/linux/pid.h | 1 + kernel/fork.c | 12 +------ kernel/pid.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 197b6b60ae7bc51dd0814953c562833143b292aa change-id: 20230327-pidfd-file-api-8b28d68cf0a9