On Fri, Mar 10, 2023 at 01:31:37PM +0900, Naoya Horiguchi wrote: > On Sat, Jan 21, 2023 at 07:57:55AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > > Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between: > > > > - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT) > > - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM) > > - would block (-EAGAIN) > > > > so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed > > in flags. > > > > Also pass through the error through the direct callers: > > filemap_get_folio, filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio > > and filemap_get_incore_folio. > > > > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> > > Hello, > > I found a NULL pointer dereference issue related to this patch, > so let me share it. > > Here is the bug message (I used akpm/mm-unstable on Mar 9): > > [ 2871.648659] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 > [ 2871.651286] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > [ 2871.653231] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > [ 2871.655170] PGD 80000001517dd067 P4D 80000001517dd067 PUD 1491d1067 PMD 0 > [ 2871.657739] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI > [ 2871.659329] CPU: 4 PID: 1599 Comm: page-types Tainted: G E N 6.3.0-rc1-v6.3-rc1-230309-1629-189-ga71a7+ #36 > [ 2871.663362] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 > [ 2871.666507] RIP: 0010:mincore_page+0x19/0x90 > [ 2871.668086] Code: cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 e8 92 2b 03 00 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 48 89 c3 <48> 8b 00 48 c1 e8 02 89 c5 83 e5 01 75 21 8b 43 34 85 c0 74 47 f0 > [ 2871.678313] RSP: 0018:ffffbe57c203fd00 EFLAGS: 00010207 > [ 2871.681422] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 > [ 2871.685609] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9f59ca1506d8 RDI: ffff9f59ce7c2880 > [ 2871.689599] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f9f14200000 R09: ffff9f59c9078508 > [ 2871.693295] R10: 00007f9ed4400000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000200 > [ 2871.695969] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9f59c9ef4450 R15: ffff9f59c4ac9000 > [ 2871.699927] FS: 00007f9ed47ee740(0000) GS:ffff9f5abbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 2871.703969] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 2871.706689] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000149ffe006 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 > [ 2871.709923] DR0: ffffffff91531760 DR1: ffffffff91531761 DR2: ffffffff91531762 > [ 2871.713424] DR3: ffffffff91531763 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 > [ 2871.716758] Call Trace: > [ 2871.717998] <TASK> > [ 2871.719008] __mincore_unmapped_range+0x6e/0xd0 > [ 2871.721220] mincore_unmapped_range+0x16/0x30 > [ 2871.723288] walk_pgd_range+0x485/0x9e0 > [ 2871.725128] __walk_page_range+0x195/0x1b0 > [ 2871.727224] walk_page_range+0x151/0x180 > [ 2871.728883] __do_sys_mincore+0xec/0x2b0 > [ 2871.730707] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90 > [ 2871.732179] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc > [ 2871.734148] RIP: 0033:0x7f9ed443f4ab > [ 2871.735548] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 99 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 1b 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 99 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 > [ 2871.742194] RSP: 002b:00007ffe924d72b8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001b > [ 2871.744787] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f9ed443f4ab > [ 2871.747186] RDX: 00007ffe92557300 RSI: 0000000000200000 RDI: 00007f9ed4200000 > [ 2871.749404] RBP: 00007ffe92567330 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 > [ 2871.751683] R10: 00007f9ed4405d68 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe925674b8 > [ 2871.753925] R13: 0000000000404af1 R14: 000000000040ad78 R15: 00007f9ed4833000 > [ 2871.756493] </TASK> > > The precedure to reproduce this is (1) punch hole some page in a shmem > file, then (2) call mincore() over the punch-holed address range. > > I confirmed that filemap_get_incore_folio() (actually filemap_get_entry() > inside it) returns NULL in that case, so we unexpectedly enter the following > if-block for the "not found" case. Yes. Please try this fix: diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c index c7160070b9daa9..b76a65ac28b319 100644 --- a/mm/swap_state.c +++ b/mm/swap_state.c @@ -390,6 +390,8 @@ struct folio *filemap_get_incore_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct swap_info_struct *si; struct folio *folio = filemap_get_entry(mapping, index); + if (!folio) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!xa_is_value(folio)) return folio; if (!shmem_mapping(mapping))