This patch adds support for whiteouts to tmpfs. Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Valerie Aurora (Henson) <vaurora@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/shmem.c | 150 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 4103a23..b2e3904 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1774,6 +1774,76 @@ static int shmem_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) return 0; } +static int shmem_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); +static int shmem_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); + +/* + * This is the whiteout support for tmpfs. It uses one singleton whiteout + * inode per superblock thus it is very similar to shmem_link(). + */ +static int shmem_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, + struct dentry *new_dentry) +{ + struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(dir->i_sb); + struct dentry *dentry; + + if (!(dir->i_sb->s_flags & MS_WHITEOUT)) + return -EPERM; + + /* This gives us a proper initialized negative dentry */ + dentry = simple_lookup(dir, new_dentry, NULL); + if (dentry && IS_ERR(dentry)) + return PTR_ERR(dentry); + + /* + * No ordinary (disk based) filesystem counts whiteouts as inodes; + * but each new link needs a new dentry, pinning lowmem, and + * tmpfs dentries cannot be pruned until they are unlinked. + */ + if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { + spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); + if (!sbinfo->free_inodes) { + spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); + return -ENOSPC; + } + sbinfo->free_inodes--; + spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); + } + + if (old_dentry->d_inode) { + if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) + shmem_rmdir(dir, old_dentry); + else + shmem_unlink(dir, old_dentry); + } + + dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; + dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; + /* Extra pinning count for the created dentry */ + dget(new_dentry); + spin_lock(&new_dentry->d_lock); + new_dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_WHITEOUT; + spin_unlock(&new_dentry->d_lock); + return 0; +} + +static void shmem_d_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + struct inode *inode) +{ + if (d_is_whiteout(dentry)) { + /* Re-using an existing whiteout */ + shmem_free_inode(dir->i_sb); + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_mode |= S_OPAQUE; + } else { + /* New dentry */ + dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; + dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */ + } + /* Will clear DCACHE_WHITEOUT flag */ + d_instantiate(dentry, inode); + +} /* * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done.. */ @@ -1798,15 +1868,16 @@ shmem_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev) iput(inode); return error; } + if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) { inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid; if (S_ISDIR(mode)) inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID; } - dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; + + shmem_d_instantiate(dir, dentry, inode); + dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; - d_instantiate(dentry, inode); - dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */ } return error; } @@ -1844,12 +1915,11 @@ static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentr if (ret) goto out; - dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; + shmem_d_instantiate(dir, dentry, inode); + inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; inc_nlink(inode); atomic_inc(&inode->i_count); /* New dentry reference */ - dget(dentry); /* Extra pinning count for the created dentry */ - d_instantiate(dentry, inode); out: return ret; } @@ -1858,21 +1928,61 @@ static int shmem_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; - if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) - shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb); + if (d_is_whiteout(dentry) || (inode->i_nlink > 1 && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))) + shmem_free_inode(dir->i_sb); + if (inode) { + inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; + drop_nlink(inode); + } dir->i_size -= BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; - inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; - drop_nlink(inode); dput(dentry); /* Undo the count from "create" - this does all the work */ return 0; } +static void shmem_dir_unlink_whiteouts(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + if (!dentry->d_inode) + return; + + /* Remove whiteouts from logical empty directory */ + if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) && + dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_WHITEOUT) { + struct dentry *child, *next; + LIST_HEAD(list); + + spin_lock(&dcache_lock); + list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) { + spin_lock(&child->d_lock); + if (d_is_whiteout(child)) { + __d_drop(child); + if (!list_empty(&child->d_lru)) { + list_del(&child->d_lru); + dentry_stat.nr_unused--; + } + list_add(&child->d_lru, &list); + } + spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); + } + spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(child, next, &list, d_lru) { + spin_lock(&child->d_lock); + list_del_init(&child->d_lru); + spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); + + shmem_unlink(dentry->d_inode, child); + } + } +} + static int shmem_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (!simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; + /* Remove whiteouts from logical empty directory */ + shmem_dir_unlink_whiteouts(dir, dentry); drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode); drop_nlink(dir); return shmem_unlink(dir, dentry); @@ -1881,7 +1991,7 @@ static int shmem_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) /* * The VFS layer already does all the dentry stuff for rename, * we just have to decrement the usage count for the target if - * it exists so that the VFS layer correctly free's it when it + * it exists so that the VFS layer correctly frees it when it * gets overwritten. */ static int shmem_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) @@ -1892,7 +2002,12 @@ static int shmem_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; + if (d_is_whiteout(new_dentry)) + shmem_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); + if (new_dentry->d_inode) { + /* Remove whiteouts from logical empty directory */ + shmem_dir_unlink_whiteouts(new_dir, new_dentry); (void) shmem_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); if (they_are_dirs) drop_nlink(old_dir); @@ -1957,12 +2072,12 @@ static int shmem_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *s set_page_dirty(page); page_cache_release(page); } + + shmem_d_instantiate(dir, dentry, inode); + if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid; - dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; - d_instantiate(dentry, inode); - dget(dentry); return 0; } @@ -2343,6 +2458,12 @@ static int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, if (!root) goto failed_iput; sb->s_root = root; + +#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER)) + sb->s_flags |= MS_WHITEOUT; +#endif + return 0; failed_iput: @@ -2447,6 +2568,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { .rmdir = shmem_rmdir, .mknod = shmem_mknod, .rename = shmem_rename, + .whiteout = shmem_whiteout, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL .setattr = shmem_notify_change, -- 1.6.1.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html