On 1/31/23 6:48?AM, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 31.01.23 14:41, David Howells wrote: >> David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >>>>> percpu counters maybe - add them up at the point of viewing? >>>> They are percpu, see my last email. But for every 108 changes (on >>>> my system), they will do two atomic_long_adds(). So not very >>>> useful for anything but low frequency modifications. >>>> >>> >>> Can we just treat the whole acquired/released accounting as a debug mechanism >>> to detect missing releases and do it only for debug kernels? >>> >>> >>> The pcpu counter is an s8, so we have to flush on a regular basis and cannot >>> really defer it any longer ... but I'm curious if it would be of any help to >>> only have a single PINNED counter that goes into both directions (inc/dec on >>> pin/release), to reduce the flushing. >>> >>> Of course, once we pin/release more than ~108 pages in one go or we switch >>> CPUs frequently it won't be that much of a help ... >> >> What are the stats actually used for? Is it just debugging, or do we actually >> have users for them (control groups spring to mind)? > > As it's really just "how many pinning events" vs. "how many unpinning > events", I assume it's only for debugging. > > For example, if you pin the same page twice it would not get accounted > as "a single page is pinned". How about something like the below then? I can send it out as a real patch, will run a sanity check on it first but would be surprised if this doesn't fix it. diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index f45a3a5be53a..41abb16286ec 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -168,7 +168,9 @@ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags) */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, refs); +#endif return folio; } @@ -180,7 +182,9 @@ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags) static void gup_put_folio(struct folio *folio, int refs, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, refs); +#endif if (folio_test_large(folio)) atomic_sub(refs, folio_pincount_ptr(folio)); else @@ -236,8 +240,9 @@ int __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags) } else { folio_ref_add(folio, GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS); } - +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, 1); +#endif } return 0; -- Jens Axboe