On Thu, Jan 26, 2023 at 09:59:36PM +0000, Al Viro wrote: > On Thu, Jan 26, 2023 at 02:16:20PM +0000, David Howells wrote: > > > +/** > > + * iov_iter_extract_will_pin - Indicate how pages from the iterator will be retained > > + * @iter: The iterator > > + * > > + * Examine the iterator and indicate by returning true or false as to how, if > > + * at all, pages extracted from the iterator will be retained by the extraction > > + * function. > > + * > > + * %true indicates that the pages will have a pin placed in them that the > > + * caller must unpin. This is must be done for DMA/async DIO to force fork() > > + * to forcibly copy a page for the child (the parent must retain the original > > + * page). > > + * > > + * %false indicates that no measures are taken and that it's up to the caller > > + * to retain the pages. > > + */ > > +static inline bool iov_iter_extract_will_pin(const struct iov_iter *iter) > > +{ > > + return user_backed_iter(iter); > > +} > > + > > Wait a sec; why would we want a pin for pages we won't be modifying? > A reference - sure, but... After having looked through the earlier iterations of the patchset - sorry, but that won't fly for (at least) vmsplice(). There we can't pin those suckers; thankfully, we don't need to - they are used only for fetches, so FOLL_GET is sufficient. With your "we'll just pin them, source or destination" you won't be able to convert at least that call of iov_iter_get_pages2(). And there might be other similar cases; I won't swear there's more, but ISTR running into more than one of the "pin won't be OK here, but fortunately it's a data source" places.