So far, do_sync() called: sync_inodes(0); sync_supers(); sync_filesystems(0); sync_filesystems(1); sync_inodes(1); This ordering makes it kind of hard for filesystems as sync_inodes(0) need not submit all the IO (for example it skips inodes with I_SYNC set) so e.g. forcing transaction to disk in ->sync_fs() is not really enough. Therefore sys_sync has not been completely reliable on some filesystems (ext3, ext4, reiserfs, ocfs2 and others are hit by this) when racing e.g. with background writeback. A similar problem hits also other filesystems (e.g. ext2) because of write_supers() being called before the sync_inodes(1). Change the ordering of calls in do_sync() - this requires a new function sync_blkdevs() to preserve the property that block devices are always synced after write_super() / sync_fs() call. The same issue is fixed in __fsync_super() function used on umount / remount read-only. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> --- fs/super.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- fs/sync.c | 3 ++- include/linux/fs.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index 786fe7d..4826540 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) { sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0); vfs_dq_sync(sb); + sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1); lock_super(sb); if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super) sb->s_op->write_super(sb); @@ -274,7 +275,6 @@ void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); - sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1); } /* @@ -502,6 +502,31 @@ restart: mutex_unlock(&mutex); } +/* + * Sync all block devices underlying some superblock + */ +void sync_blockdevs(void) +{ + struct super_block *sb; + + spin_lock(&sb_lock); +restart: + list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (!sb->s_bdev) + continue; + sb->s_count++; + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + down_read(&sb->s_umount); + if (sb->s_root) + sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); + up_read(&sb->s_umount); + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) + goto restart; + } + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); +} + /** * get_super - get the superblock of a device * @bdev: device to get the superblock for diff --git a/fs/sync.c b/fs/sync.c index 7abc65f..fa14e42 100644 --- a/fs/sync.c +++ b/fs/sync.c @@ -26,10 +26,11 @@ static void do_sync(unsigned long wait) wakeup_pdflush(0); sync_inodes(0); /* All mappings, inodes and their blockdevs */ vfs_dq_sync(NULL); + sync_inodes(wait); /* Mappings, inodes and blockdevs, again. */ sync_supers(); /* Write the superblocks */ sync_filesystems(0); /* Start syncing the filesystems */ sync_filesystems(wait); /* Waitingly sync the filesystems */ - sync_inodes(wait); /* Mappings, inodes and blockdevs, again. */ + sync_blockdevs(); if (!wait) printk("Emergency Sync complete\n"); if (unlikely(laptop_mode)) diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 5bed436..4bad02e 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -1942,6 +1942,7 @@ extern void bdput(struct block_device *); extern struct block_device *open_by_devnum(dev_t, fmode_t); extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *); extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev); +extern void sync_blockdevs(void); extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *); extern void emergency_thaw_all(void); extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb); @@ -1951,6 +1952,7 @@ extern int fsync_no_super(struct block_device *); #else static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {} static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; } +static inline void sync_blockdevs(void) { } static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {} static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb) -- 1.6.0.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html