Re: [External] Re: [PATCH V2 2/5] erofs: introduce fscache-based domain

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在 2022/9/9 16:42, JeffleXu 写道:


On 9/2/22 6:53 PM, Jia Zhu wrote:
A new fscache-based shared domain mode is going to be introduced for
erofs. In which case, same data blobs in same domain will be shared
and reused to reduce on-disk space usage.

As the first step, we use pseudo mnt to manage and maintain domain's
lifecycle.

The implementation of sharing blobs will be introduced in subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/erofs/fscache.c  | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  fs/erofs/internal.h | 18 ++++++++-
  fs/erofs/super.c    | 51 ++++++++++++++++++------
  3 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/erofs/fscache.c b/fs/erofs/fscache.c
index 8e01d89c3319..439dd3cc096a 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/fscache.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/fscache.c
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2022, Alibaba Cloud
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Bytedance Inc. All rights reserved.
   */
  #include <linux/fscache.h>
  #include "internal.h"
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(erofs_domain_list_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(erofs_domain_list);
+static struct vfsmount *erofs_pseudo_mnt;
+
  static struct netfs_io_request *erofs_fscache_alloc_request(struct address_space *mapping,
  					     loff_t start, size_t len)
  {
@@ -417,6 +422,87 @@ const struct address_space_operations erofs_fscache_access_aops = {
  	.readahead = erofs_fscache_readahead,
  };
+static void erofs_fscache_domain_get(struct erofs_domain *domain)
+{
+	if (!domain)
+		return;
+	refcount_inc(&domain->ref);
+}

Hi Jingbo,
Thanks for your careful review.
It seems that the input @domain can not be NULL, and thus the NULL check
is not needed.

I will remove it in next version.
Besides how about:

struct erofs_domain *domain erofs_fscache_domain_get(struct erofs_domain
*domain)
{
	refcount_inc(&domain->ref);
	return domain;
}

Thanks for the suggestion, I will apply it.
+
+static void erofs_fscache_domain_put(struct erofs_domain *domain)
+{
+	if (!domain)
+		return;
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&domain->ref)) {
+		fscache_relinquish_volume(domain->volume, NULL, false);
+		mutex_lock(&erofs_domain_list_lock);
+		list_del(&domain->list);
+		mutex_unlock(&erofs_domain_list_lock);
+		kfree(domain->domain_id);
+		kfree(domain);
+	}
+}
+
+static int erofs_fscache_init_domain(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct erofs_domain *domain;
+	struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
+
+	domain = kzalloc(sizeof(struct erofs_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!domain)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	domain->domain_id = kstrdup(sbi->opt.domain_id, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!domain->domain_id) {
+		kfree(domain);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	sbi->domain = domain;
+	if (!erofs_pseudo_mnt) {
+		erofs_pseudo_mnt = kern_mount(&erofs_fs_type);
+		if (IS_ERR(erofs_pseudo_mnt)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(erofs_pseudo_mnt);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	err = erofs_fscache_register_fs(sb);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	domain->volume = sbi->volume;
+	refcount_set(&domain->ref, 1);
+	mutex_init(&domain->mutex);
+	list_add(&domain->list, &erofs_domain_list);
+	return 0;
+out:
+	kfree(domain->domain_id);
+	kfree(domain);
+	sbi->domain = NULL;
+	return err;
+}
+
+int erofs_fscache_register_domain(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct erofs_domain *domain;
+	struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
+
+	mutex_lock(&erofs_domain_list_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(domain, &erofs_domain_list, list) {
+		if (!strcmp(domain->domain_id, sbi->opt.domain_id)) {
+			erofs_fscache_domain_get(domain);
+			sbi->domain = domain;

			sbi->domain = erofs_fscache_domain_get(domain);
			
+			sbi->volume = domain->volume;
+			mutex_unlock(&erofs_domain_list_lock);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	err = erofs_fscache_init_domain(sb);
+	mutex_unlock(&erofs_domain_list_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
  int erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block *sb,
  				  struct erofs_fscache **fscache,
  				  char *name, bool need_inode)
@@ -495,7 +581,8 @@ int erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block *sb)
  	char *name;
  	int ret = 0;
- name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "erofs,%s", sbi->opt.fsid);
+	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "erofs,%s",
+			sbi->domain ? sbi->domain->domain_id : sbi->opt.fsid);

Do we also need to encode the cookie name in the "<domain_id>,<fsid>"
format? This will affect the path of the cache files.

I think even though the cookies have the same name, they belong to
different volumes(path). Cookies do not affect each other.
Are there other benefits to doing so?
  	if (!name)
  		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -515,6 +602,10 @@ void erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block *sb)
  {
  	struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
- fscache_relinquish_volume(sbi->volume, NULL, false);
+	if (sbi->domain)
+		erofs_fscache_domain_put(sbi->domain);
+	else
+		fscache_relinquish_volume(sbi->volume, NULL, false);
  	sbi->volume = NULL;
+	sbi->domain = NULL;
  }
diff --git a/fs/erofs/internal.h b/fs/erofs/internal.h
index fe435d077f1a..2790c93ffb83 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/erofs/internal.h
@@ -99,6 +99,14 @@ struct erofs_sb_lz4_info {
  	u16 max_pclusterblks;
  };
+struct erofs_domain {
+	refcount_t ref;
+	struct mutex mutex;
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct fscache_volume *volume;
+	char *domain_id;
+};
+
  struct erofs_fscache {
  	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
  	struct inode *inode;
@@ -158,6 +166,7 @@ struct erofs_sb_info {
  	/* fscache support */
  	struct fscache_volume *volume;
  	struct erofs_fscache *s_fscache;
+	struct erofs_domain *domain;
  };
#define EROFS_SB(sb) ((struct erofs_sb_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info)
@@ -394,6 +403,7 @@ struct page *erofs_grab_cache_page_nowait(struct address_space *mapping,
  }
extern const struct super_operations erofs_sops;
+extern struct file_system_type erofs_fs_type;
extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_raw_access_aops;
  extern const struct address_space_operations z_erofs_aops;
@@ -610,6 +620,7 @@ static inline int z_erofs_load_lzma_config(struct super_block *sb,
  #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND
  int erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block *sb);
  void erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block *sb);
+int erofs_fscache_register_domain(struct super_block *sb);
int erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block *sb,
  				  struct erofs_fscache **fscache,
@@ -620,10 +631,15 @@ extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_fscache_access_aops;
  #else
  static inline int erofs_fscache_register_fs(struct super_block *sb)
  {
-	return 0;
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  }
  static inline void erofs_fscache_unregister_fs(struct super_block *sb) {}
+static inline int erofs_fscache_register_domain(const struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
  static inline int erofs_fscache_register_cookie(struct super_block *sb,
  						struct erofs_fscache **fscache,
  						char *name, bool need_inode)
diff --git a/fs/erofs/super.c b/fs/erofs/super.c
index d01109069c6b..69de1731f454 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/super.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/super.c
@@ -688,6 +688,13 @@ static const struct export_operations erofs_export_ops = {
  	.get_parent = erofs_get_parent,
  };
+static int erofs_fc_fill_pseudo_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+	static const struct tree_descr empty_descr = {""};
+
+	return simple_fill_super(sb, EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC, &empty_descr);
+}
+
  static int erofs_fc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
  {
  	struct inode *inode;
@@ -715,12 +722,17 @@ static int erofs_fc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
  		sb->s_blocksize = EROFS_BLKSIZ;
  		sb->s_blocksize_bits = LOG_BLOCK_SIZE;
- err = erofs_fscache_register_fs(sb);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-
-		err = erofs_fscache_register_cookie(sb, &sbi->s_fscache,
-						    sbi->opt.fsid, true);
+		if (sbi->opt.domain_id) {
+			err = erofs_fscache_register_domain(sb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		} else {
+			err = erofs_fscache_register_fs(sb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			err = erofs_fscache_register_cookie(sb, &sbi->s_fscache,
+					sbi->opt.fsid, true);

We'd better keep only one entry to the fscache related codes. How about
moving erofs_fscache_register_cookie(), i.e. registering cookie for
bootstrap, into erofs_fscache_register_fs()? Similarly, check the
domain_id and call erofs_fscache_register_domain() inside
erofs_fscache_register_fs().

Similarly, check domain_id and call erofs_domain_register_cookie()
inside erofs_fscache_register_cookie().

Thanks, that looks great, I will revise it in next version.


+		}
  		if (err)
  			return err;
@@ -798,8 +810,12 @@ static int erofs_fc_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
  {
  	struct erofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND) && ctx->opt.fsid)
-		return get_tree_nodev(fc, erofs_fc_fill_super);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND)) {
+		if (!ctx && fc->sb_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT)
+			return get_tree_nodev(fc, erofs_fc_fill_pseudo_super);
+		if (ctx->opt.fsid)
+			return get_tree_nodev(fc, erofs_fc_fill_super);
+	}
return get_tree_bdev(fc, erofs_fc_fill_super);
  }
@@ -849,6 +865,8 @@ static void erofs_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
  {
  	struct erofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ if (!ctx)
+		return;
  	erofs_free_dev_context(ctx->devs);
  	kfree(ctx->opt.fsid);
  	kfree(ctx->opt.domain_id);
@@ -864,8 +882,12 @@ static const struct fs_context_operations erofs_context_ops = {
static int erofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
  {
-	struct erofs_fs_context *ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	struct erofs_fs_context *ctx;
+ if (fc->sb_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT)
+		goto out;
+
+	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!ctx)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	ctx->devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct erofs_dev_context), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -878,6 +900,7 @@ static int erofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
  	idr_init(&ctx->devs->tree);
  	init_rwsem(&ctx->devs->rwsem);
  	erofs_default_options(ctx);
+out:
  	fc->ops = &erofs_context_ops;
  	return 0;
  }
@@ -892,6 +915,10 @@ static void erofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
WARN_ON(sb->s_magic != EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC); + if (sb->s_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT) {
+		kill_litter_super(sb);
+		return;
+	}
  	if (erofs_is_fscache_mode(sb))
  		generic_shutdown_super(sb);
  	else
@@ -916,8 +943,8 @@ static void erofs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  {
  	struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
- DBG_BUGON(!sbi);
-
+	if (!sbi)
+		return;
  	erofs_unregister_sysfs(sb);
  	erofs_shrinker_unregister(sb);
  #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
@@ -927,7 +954,7 @@ static void erofs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  	erofs_fscache_unregister_cookie(&sbi->s_fscache);
  }
-static struct file_system_type erofs_fs_type = {
+struct file_system_type erofs_fs_type = {
  	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  	.name           = "erofs",
  	.init_fs_context = erofs_init_fs_context,




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