> On Aug 9, 2022, at 8:20 AM, Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page(). > > Two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as mapping > space is restricted and protected by a global lock for synchronization and > (2) it also requires global TLB invalidation when the kmap’s pool wraps > and it might block when the mapping space is fully utilized until a slot > becomes available. > > With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take > page faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts). > It is faster than kmap() in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled. Furthermore, > the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the > kernel virtual addresses are restored and still valid. > > Since its use in bnode.c is safe everywhere, it should be preferred. > > Therefore, replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() in bnode.c. Where > possible, use the suited standard helpers (memzero_page(), memcpy_page()) > instead of open coding kmap_local_page() plus memset() or memcpy(). > > Tested in a QEMU/KVM x86_32 VM, 6GB RAM, booting a kernel with > HIGHMEM64GB enabled. > > Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx> > --- Looks good. Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@xxxxxxxxxxx> Thanks, Slava. > fs/hfs/bnode.c | 32 ++++++++++++-------------------- > 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/hfs/bnode.c b/fs/hfs/bnode.c > index c83fd0e8404d..2015e42e752a 100644 > --- a/fs/hfs/bnode.c > +++ b/fs/hfs/bnode.c > @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ void hfs_bnode_read(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len) > int pagenum; > int bytes_read; > int bytes_to_read; > - void *vaddr; > > off += node->page_offset; > pagenum = off >> PAGE_SHIFT; > @@ -33,9 +32,7 @@ void hfs_bnode_read(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len) > page = node->page[pagenum]; > bytes_to_read = min_t(int, len - bytes_read, PAGE_SIZE - off); > > - vaddr = kmap_atomic(page); > - memcpy(buf + bytes_read, vaddr + off, bytes_to_read); > - kunmap_atomic(vaddr); > + memcpy_from_page(buf + bytes_read, page, off, bytes_to_read); > > pagenum++; > off = 0; /* page offset only applies to the first page */ > @@ -80,8 +77,7 @@ void hfs_bnode_write(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len) > off += node->page_offset; > page = node->page[0]; > > - memcpy(kmap(page) + off, buf, len); > - kunmap(page); > + memcpy_to_page(page, off, buf, len); > set_page_dirty(page); > } > > @@ -105,8 +101,7 @@ void hfs_bnode_clear(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, int len) > off += node->page_offset; > page = node->page[0]; > > - memset(kmap(page) + off, 0, len); > - kunmap(page); > + memzero_page(page, off, len); > set_page_dirty(page); > } > > @@ -123,9 +118,7 @@ void hfs_bnode_copy(struct hfs_bnode *dst_node, int dst, > src_page = src_node->page[0]; > dst_page = dst_node->page[0]; > > - memcpy(kmap(dst_page) + dst, kmap(src_page) + src, len); > - kunmap(src_page); > - kunmap(dst_page); > + memcpy_page(dst_page, dst, src_page, src, len); > set_page_dirty(dst_page); > } > > @@ -140,9 +133,9 @@ void hfs_bnode_move(struct hfs_bnode *node, int dst, int src, int len) > src += node->page_offset; > dst += node->page_offset; > page = node->page[0]; > - ptr = kmap(page); > + ptr = kmap_local_page(page); > memmove(ptr + dst, ptr + src, len); > - kunmap(page); > + kunmap_local(ptr); > set_page_dirty(page); > } > > @@ -346,13 +339,14 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_find(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num) > if (!test_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags)) > return node; > > - desc = (struct hfs_bnode_desc *)(kmap(node->page[0]) + node->page_offset); > + desc = (struct hfs_bnode_desc *)(kmap_local_page(node->page[0]) + > + node->page_offset); > node->prev = be32_to_cpu(desc->prev); > node->next = be32_to_cpu(desc->next); > node->num_recs = be16_to_cpu(desc->num_recs); > node->type = desc->type; > node->height = desc->height; > - kunmap(node->page[0]); > + kunmap_local(desc); > > switch (node->type) { > case HFS_NODE_HEADER: > @@ -436,14 +430,12 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_create(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num) > } > > pagep = node->page; > - memset(kmap(*pagep) + node->page_offset, 0, > - min((int)PAGE_SIZE, (int)tree->node_size)); > + memzero_page(*pagep, node->page_offset, > + min((int)PAGE_SIZE, (int)tree->node_size)); > set_page_dirty(*pagep); > - kunmap(*pagep); > for (i = 1; i < tree->pages_per_bnode; i++) { > - memset(kmap(*++pagep), 0, PAGE_SIZE); > + memzero_page(*++pagep, 0, PAGE_SIZE); > set_page_dirty(*pagep); > - kunmap(*pagep); > } > clear_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags); > wake_up(&node->lock_wq); > -- > 2.37.1 >