On 7/19/22 07:26, Roberto Sassu wrote: >> P.P.S. If you want to run a command other than /init out of initramfs or initrd, >> use the rdinit=/run/this option. Note the root= overmount mechanism is >> completely different code and uses the init=/run/this argument instead, which >> means nothing to initramfs. Again, specifying root= says we are NOT staying in >> initramfs. > > Sorry, it was some time ago. I have to go back and see why we needed > a separate option. Did I mention that init/do_mounts.c already has: __setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup); static char * __initdata root_fs_names; static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str) { root_fs_names = str; return 1; } void __init init_rootfs(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TMPFS) && !saved_root_name[0] && (!root_fs_names || strstr(root_fs_names, "tmpfs"))) is_tmpfs = true; } I thought I'd dealt with this back in commit 6e19eded3684? Hmmm, looks like it might need something like: diff --git a/init/do_mounts.c b/init/do_mounts.c index 7058e14ad5f7..4b4e1ffa20e1 100644 --- a/init/do_mounts.c +++ b/init/do_mounts.c @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ struct file_system_type rootfs_fs_type = { void __init init_rootfs(void) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TMPFS) && !saved_root_name[0] && - (!root_fs_names || strstr(root_fs_names, "tmpfs"))) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TMPFS) && (!root_fs_names ? !saved_root_name[0] : + strstr(root_fs_names, "tmpfs")) is_tmpfs = true; } > Maybe omitting root= was impacting on mounting > the real root filesystem. Will get that information. I know some old bootloaders hardwire in the command line so people can't _remove_ the root=. The reason I didn't just make rootfs always be tmpfs when CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled is: A) It uses very slightly more resources, and the common case is overmounting an empty rootfs. (And then hiding it from /proc/mounts so people don't ask too many questions.) B) Some embedded systems use more than 50% of the system's memory for initramfs contents, which the tmpfs defaults won't allow (fills up at 50%), and I'm not sure I ever hooked up I don't think I ever hooked up rootflags= ala root_mount_data to the initramfs mount? (If so, setting size= through that should work...) > Intuitively, given that root= is consumed for example by dracut, it seems > a safer choice to have an option to explicitly choose the desired filesystem. Sounds like a dracut issue. Have you used dracut in a system running from initramfs? Lots of systems running from initramfs already DON'T have a root=, so you're saying dracut being broken when there is no root= is something to work around rather than fix in dracut, even though it's been easy to create a system without a root= for a decade and a half already... > Roberto Rob