Re: [PATCH v1 01/11] landlock: Define access_mask_t to enforce a consistent access mask size

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On 17/03/2022 02:26, Paul Moore wrote:
On Mon, Feb 21, 2022 at 4:15 PM Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

From: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Create and use the access_mask_t typedef to enforce a consistent access
mask size and uniformly use a 16-bits type.  This will helps transition
to a 32-bits value one day.

Add a build check to make sure all (filesystem) access rights fit in.
This will be extended with a following commit.

Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221212522.320243-2-mic@xxxxxxxxxxx
---
  security/landlock/fs.c      | 19 ++++++++++---------
  security/landlock/fs.h      |  2 +-
  security/landlock/limits.h  |  2 ++
  security/landlock/ruleset.c |  6 ++++--
  security/landlock/ruleset.h | 17 +++++++++++++----
  5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/landlock/fs.c b/security/landlock/fs.c
index 97b8e421f617..9de2a460a762 100644
--- a/security/landlock/fs.c
+++ b/security/landlock/fs.c
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static struct landlock_object *get_inode_object(struct inode *const inode)
   * @path: Should have been checked by get_path_from_fd().
   */
  int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
-               const struct path *const path, u32 access_rights)
+               const struct path *const path, access_mask_t access_rights)
  {
         int err;
         struct landlock_object *object;
@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,

  static inline u64 unmask_layers(
                 const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
-               const struct path *const path, const u32 access_request,
-               u64 layer_mask)
+               const struct path *const path,
+               const access_mask_t access_request, u64 layer_mask)
  {
         const struct landlock_rule *rule;
         const struct inode *inode;
@@ -223,7 +223,8 @@ static inline u64 unmask_layers(
  }

  static int check_access_path(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
-               const struct path *const path, u32 access_request)
+               const struct path *const path,
+               const access_mask_t access_request)
  {
         bool allowed = false;
         struct path walker_path;
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ static int check_access_path(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
  }

  static inline int current_check_access_path(const struct path *const path,
-               const u32 access_request)
+               const access_mask_t access_request)
  {
         const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
                 landlock_get_current_domain();
@@ -511,7 +512,7 @@ static int hook_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *const old_path,

  /* Path hooks */

-static inline u32 get_mode_access(const umode_t mode)
+static inline access_mask_t get_mode_access(const umode_t mode)
  {
         switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
         case S_IFLNK:
@@ -563,7 +564,7 @@ static int hook_path_link(struct dentry *const old_dentry,
                         get_mode_access(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode));
  }

-static inline u32 maybe_remove(const struct dentry *const dentry)
+static inline access_mask_t maybe_remove(const struct dentry *const dentry)
  {
         if (d_is_negative(dentry))
                 return 0;
@@ -631,9 +632,9 @@ static int hook_path_rmdir(const struct path *const dir,

  /* File hooks */

-static inline u32 get_file_access(const struct file *const file)
+static inline access_mask_t get_file_access(const struct file *const file)
  {
-       u32 access = 0;
+       access_mask_t access = 0;

         if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
                 /* A directory can only be opened in read mode. */
diff --git a/security/landlock/fs.h b/security/landlock/fs.h
index 187284b421c9..74be312aad96 100644
--- a/security/landlock/fs.h
+++ b/security/landlock/fs.h
@@ -65,6 +65,6 @@ static inline struct landlock_superblock_security *landlock_superblock(
  __init void landlock_add_fs_hooks(void);

  int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
-               const struct path *const path, u32 access_hierarchy);
+               const struct path *const path, access_mask_t access_hierarchy);

  #endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_FS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/limits.h b/security/landlock/limits.h
index 2a0a1095ee27..458d1de32ed5 100644
--- a/security/landlock/limits.h
+++ b/security/landlock/limits.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  #ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H
  #define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H

+#include <linux/bitops.h>
  #include <linux/limits.h>
  #include <uapi/linux/landlock.h>

@@ -17,5 +18,6 @@

  #define LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_FS                LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM
  #define LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS                ((LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_FS << 1) - 1)
+#define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS         __const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS)

The line above, and the static_assert() in ruleset.h are clever.  I'll
admit I didn't even know the hweightX() macros existed until looking
at this code :)

However, the LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS is never really going to be used
outside the static_assert() in ruleset.h is it?  I wonder if it would
be better to skip the extra macro and rewrite the static_assert like
this:

static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >=
__const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS));

If not, I might suggest changing LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS to
LANDLOCK_BITS_ACCESS_FS or something similar.

I declared LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS in this patch to be able to have the static_assert() here and ease the review, but LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS is really used in patch 6/11 to define an array size: get_handled_acceses(), init_layer_masks(), is_superset(), check_access_path_dual()…




diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.h b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
index 2d3ed7ec5a0a..7e7cac68e443 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.h
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
@@ -9,13 +9,20 @@
  #ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_RULESET_H
  #define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_RULESET_H

+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
  #include <linux/mutex.h>
  #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  #include <linux/refcount.h>
  #include <linux/workqueue.h>

+#include "limits.h"
  #include "object.h"

+typedef u16 access_mask_t;
+/* Makes sure all filesystem access rights can be stored. */
+static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);

--
paul-moore.com



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