When btrfs balance is interrupted with umount, the background balance resumes on the next mount. There is a potential deadlock with FS freezing here like as described in commit 26559780b953 ("btrfs: zoned: mark relocation as writing"). Mark the process as sb_writing. To preserve the order of sb_start_write() (or mnt_want_write_file()) and btrfs_exclop_start(), call sb_start_write() at btrfs_resume_balance_async() before taking fs_info->super_lock. Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@xxxxxxx> --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 3fd17e87815a..3471698fd831 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -4430,10 +4430,12 @@ static int balance_kthread(void *data) struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data; int ret = 0; + sb_start_write(fs_info->sb); mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); if (fs_info->balance_ctl) ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info, fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); + sb_end_write(fs_info->sb); return ret; } -- 2.35.1