Re: [PATCH] iomap: Address soft lockup in iomap_finish_ioend()

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On Thu, 2021-12-30 at 14:27 -0800, Jens Axboe wrote:
> On 12/30/21 2:25 PM, Trond Myklebust wrote:
> > On Thu, 2021-12-30 at 13:24 -0800, Jens Axboe wrote:
> > > On 12/30/21 11:35 AM, trondmy@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > > From: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > 
> > > > We're observing the following stack trace using various kernels
> > > > when
> > > > running in the Azure cloud.
> > > > 
> > > >  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#12 stuck for 23s!
> > > > [kworker/12:1:3106]
> > > >  Modules linked in: raid0 ipt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink
> > > > xt_addrtype nft_chain_nat nf_nat br_netfilter bridge stp llc
> > > > ext4
> > > > mbcache jbd2 overlay xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6
> > > > nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_counter rpcrdma rdma_ucm xt_owner ib_srpt
> > > > nft_compat intel_rapl_msr ib_isert intel_rapl_common nf_tables
> > > > iscsi_target_mod isst_if_mbox_msr isst_if_common nfnetlink
> > > > target_core_mod nfit ib_iser libnvdimm libiscsi
> > > > scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad kvm_intel ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm
> > > > vfat
> > > > ib_cm fat kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib
> > > > ghash_clmulni_intel rapl ib_uverbs ib_core i2c_piix4 pcspkr
> > > > hyperv_fb hv_balloon hv_utils joydev nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl
> > > > lockd
> > > > grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw tls
> > > > pci_hyperv
> > > > pci_hyperv_intf sd_mod t10_pi sg ata_generic hv_storvsc
> > > > hv_netvsc
> > > > scsi_transport_fc hyperv_keyboard hid_hyperv ata_piix libata
> > > > crc32c_intel hv_vmbus serio_raw fuse
> > > >  CPU: 12 PID: 3106 Comm: kworker/12:1 Not tainted 4.18.0-
> > > > 305.10.2.el8_4.x86_64 #1
> > > >  Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual
> > > > Machine, BIOS 090008  12/07/2018
> > > >  Workqueue: xfs-conv/md127 xfs_end_io [xfs]
> > > >  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x20
> > > >  Code: 7c ff 48 29 e8 4c 39 e0 76 cf 80 0b 08 eb 8c 90 90 90 90
> > > > 90
> > > > 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 e8 e6 db 7e ff 66 90 48 89 f7 57
> > > > 9d
> > > > <0f> 1f 44 00 00 c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00
> > > > 8b 07
> > > >  RSP: 0018:ffffac51d26dfd18 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX:
> > > > ffffffffffffff12
> > > >  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffffff980085a0 RCX:
> > > > dead000000000200
> > > >  RDX: ffffac51d3893c40 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI:
> > > > 0000000000000202
> > > >  RBP: 0000000000000202 R08: ffffac51d3893c40 R09:
> > > > 0000000000000000
> > > >  R10: 00000000000000b9 R11: 00000000000004b3 R12:
> > > > 0000000000000a20
> > > >  R13: ffffd228f3e5a200 R14: ffff963cf7f58d10 R15:
> > > > ffffd228f3e5a200
> > > >  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9625bfb00000(0000)
> > > > knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > >  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > >  CR2: 00007f5035487500 CR3: 0000000432810004 CR4:
> > > > 00000000003706e0
> > > >  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
> > > > 0000000000000000
> > > >  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
> > > > 0000000000000400
> > > >  Call Trace:
> > > >   wake_up_page_bit+0x8a/0x110
> > > >   iomap_finish_ioend+0xd7/0x1c0
> > > >   iomap_finish_ioends+0x7f/0xb0
> > > >   xfs_end_ioend+0x6b/0x100 [xfs]
> > > >   ? xfs_setfilesize_ioend+0x60/0x60 [xfs]
> > > >   xfs_end_io+0xb9/0xe0 [xfs]
> > > >   process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360
> > > >   worker_thread+0x1fa/0x390
> > > >   ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
> > > >   kthread+0x116/0x130
> > > >   ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
> > > >   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
> > > > 
> > > > Jens suggested adding a latency-reducing cond_resched() to the
> > > > loop
> > > > in
> > > > iomap_finish_ioends().
> > > 
> > > The patch doesn't add it there though, I was suggesting:
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > > index 71a36ae120ee..4ad2436a936a 100644
> > > --- a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > > +++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > > @@ -1078,6 +1078,7 @@ iomap_finish_ioends(struct iomap_ioend
> > > *ioend,
> > > int error)
> > >                 ioend = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct
> > > iomap_ioend,
> > > io_list);
> > >                 list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
> > >                 iomap_finish_ioend(ioend, error);
> > > +               cond_resched();
> > >         }
> > >  }
> > >  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_finish_ioends);
> > > 
> > > as I don't think you need it once-per-vec. But not sure if you
> > > tested
> > > that variant or not...
> > > 
> > 
> > Yes, we did test that variant, but were still seeing the soft
> > lockups
> > on Azure, hence why I moved it into the inner loop.
> 
> Gotcha - but maybe just outside the vec loop then, after the
> bio_put()?
> Once per vec seems excessive, each vec shouldn't take long, but I
> guess
> the ioend inlines can be long?
> 

The stack trace is always the same, and is triggering when releasing
the spin lock in wake_up_page_bit() in that inner loop. I can try
moving the cond_resched() to that middle loop over the bios and
retesting.

-- 
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx






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