On Fri, 10 Dec 2021, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Wed, 8 Dec 2021 23:19:18 -0800 (PST) Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > It is not easily reproducible, but on 5.16-rc I have several times hit > > the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page) in page_cache_add_speculative(): > > usually from filemap_get_read_batch() for an ext4 read, yesterday from > > next_uptodate_page() from filemap_map_pages() for a shmem fault. > > > > That BUG used to be placed where page_ref_add_unless() had succeeded, > > but now it is placed before folio_ref_add_unless() is attempted: that > > is not safe, since it is only the acquired reference which makes the > > page safe from racing THP collapse or split. > > > > We could keep the BUG, checking PageTail only when folio_ref_try_add_rcu() > > has succeeded; but I don't think it adds much value - just delete it. > > > > Fixes: 020853b6f5ea ("mm: Add folio_try_get_rcu()") > > Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> > > I added cc:stable to this. Thanks, but no, cc:stable not needed: the fixed commit went into 5.16-rc1, and did not go to stable itself. There was an identical VM_BUG_ON_PAGE in the old __page_cache_add_speculative(), but that one was correctly placed, so there's no need for the old one to be removed. Hugh