On Tue, Sep 28, 2021 at 08:56:57PM +0800, Chen Jingwen wrote: > In commit b212921b13bd ("elf: don't use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE for elf executable mappings") > we still leave MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE in place for load_elf_interp. > Unfortunately, this will cause kernel to fail to start with > > [ 2.384321] 1 (init): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00003ffff7ffd000 requested but the memory is mapped already > [ 2.386240] Failed to execute /init (error -17) > I guess you mean "init" fails to start (but yes, same result). > The reason is that the elf interpreter (ld.so) has overlapping segments. Ewww. What toolchain generated this (and what caused it to just start happening)? (This was added in v4.17; it's been 3 years.) > > readelf -l ld-2.31.so > Program Headers: > Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr > FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align > LOAD 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 > 0x000000000002c94c 0x000000000002c94c R E 0x10000 > LOAD 0x000000000002dae0 0x000000000003dae0 0x000000000003dae0 > 0x00000000000021e8 0x0000000000002320 RW 0x10000 > LOAD 0x000000000002fe00 0x000000000003fe00 0x000000000003fe00 > 0x00000000000011ac 0x0000000000001328 RW 0x10000 > > The reason for this problem is the same as described in > commit ad55eac74f20 ("elf: enforce MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments"). > Not only executable binaries, elf interpreters (e.g. ld.so) can have > overlapping elf segments, so we better drop MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE and go > back to MAP_FIXED in load_elf_interp. We could also just expand the logic that fixed[1] this for ELF, yes? Andrew, are you able to pick up [1], BTW? It seems to have fallen through the cracks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210916215947.3993776-1-keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#u > > Fixes: 4ed28639519c ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v4.19 > Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <chenjingwen6@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/binfmt_elf.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c > index 69d900a8473d..a813b70f594e 100644 > --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c > +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c > @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex, > > vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr; > if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) > - elf_type |= MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE; > + elf_type |= MAP_FIXED; > else if (no_base && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) > load_addr = -vaddr; -- Kees Cook