On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 09:39:47AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Tue, Sep 28, 2021 at 06:36:37PM -0700, Josh Poimboeuf wrote: > > On Tue, Sep 28, 2021 at 11:35:43AM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote: > > > > In the other x86 thread Josh Poimboeuf suggested to use asm goto to a > > > > cold part of the function instead of .fixup: > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210927234543.6waods7rraxseind@treble/ > > > > This sounds like a more reliable solution that will cause less > > > > maintenance burden. Would it work for arm64 as well? > > > > > > Maybe we can use that when CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT is avaiable, but in > > > general we can't rely on asm goto supporting output arguments (and IIRC > > > GCC doesn't support that at all), so we'd still have to support the > > > current fixup scheme. > > gcc-11 has it Neat. Worth looking at for future, then. > > Even without CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT it should still be possible to hack > > something together if you split the original insn asm and the extable > > asm into separate statements, like: > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h > > index 6b52182e178a..8f62469f2027 100644 > > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h > > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h > > @@ -137,20 +139,21 @@ static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, > > { > > DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high); > > > > + *err = 0; > > + asm volatile("417: rdmsr\n" > > + : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) > > + : "c" (msr)); > > + asm_volatile_goto(_ASM_EXTABLE(417b, %l[Efault]) :::: Efault); > > That's terrible :-) Could probably do with a comment, but might just > work.. The compiler is well within its rights to spill/restore/copy/shuffle registers or modify memory between the two asm blocks (which it's liable to do that when optimizing this after a few layers of inlining), and skipping that would cause all sorts of undefined behaviour. It's akin to trying to do an asm goto without the compiler supporting asm goto. This would probably happen to work in the common case, but it'd cause nightmarish bugs in others... Thanks, Mark. > > + > > +done: > > if (tracepoint_enabled(read_msr)) > > do_trace_read_msr(msr, EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high), *err); > > return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); > > + > > +Efault: > > + *err = -EIO; > > + ZERO_ARGS(val, low, high); > > + goto done; > > } > > > > /* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */ > >