On Thu, Jul 29, 2021 at 03:35:02PM +0800, Xie Yongji wrote: > +/* > + * The basic configuration of a VDUSE device, which is used by > + * VDUSE_CREATE_DEV ioctl to create a VDUSE device. > + */ > +struct vduse_dev_config { Please document this structure using kernel doc so we know what all the fields are. > +#define VDUSE_NAME_MAX 256 > + char name[VDUSE_NAME_MAX]; /* vduse device name, needs to be NUL terminated */ > + __u32 vendor_id; /* virtio vendor id */ > + __u32 device_id; /* virtio device id */ > + __u64 features; /* virtio features */ > + __u32 vq_num; /* the number of virtqueues */ > + __u32 vq_align; /* the allocation alignment of virtqueue's metadata */ > + __u32 reserved[13]; /* for future use */ This HAS to be tested to be all 0, otherwise you can never use it in the future. I did not see the code doing that at all. > + __u32 config_size; /* the size of the configuration space */ > + __u8 config[0]; /* the buffer of the configuration space */ config[]; please instead? I thought we were getting rid of all of the 0-length arrays in the kernel tree. > +}; > + > +/* Create a VDUSE device which is represented by a char device (/dev/vduse/$NAME) */ > +#define VDUSE_CREATE_DEV _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x02, struct vduse_dev_config) > + > +/* > + * Destroy a VDUSE device. Make sure there are no more references > + * to the char device (/dev/vduse/$NAME). > + */ > +#define VDUSE_DESTROY_DEV _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x03, char[VDUSE_NAME_MAX]) > + > +/* The ioctls for VDUSE device (/dev/vduse/$NAME) */ > + > +/* > + * The information of one IOVA region, which is retrieved from > + * VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD ioctl. > + */ > +struct vduse_iotlb_entry { > + __u64 offset; /* the mmap offset on returned file descriptor */ > + __u64 start; /* start of the IOVA range: [start, last] */ > + __u64 last; /* last of the IOVA range: [start, last] */ > +#define VDUSE_ACCESS_RO 0x1 > +#define VDUSE_ACCESS_WO 0x2 > +#define VDUSE_ACCESS_RW 0x3 > + __u8 perm; /* access permission of this region */ > +}; > + > +/* > + * Find the first IOVA region that overlaps with the range [start, last] > + * and return the corresponding file descriptor. Return -EINVAL means the > + * IOVA region doesn't exist. Caller should set start and last fields. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD _IOWR(VDUSE_BASE, 0x10, struct vduse_iotlb_entry) > + > +/* > + * Get the negotiated virtio features. It's a subset of the features in > + * struct vduse_dev_config which can be accepted by virtio driver. It's > + * only valid after FEATURES_OK status bit is set. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_DEV_GET_FEATURES _IOR(VDUSE_BASE, 0x11, __u64) > + > +/* > + * The information that is used by VDUSE_DEV_SET_CONFIG ioctl to update > + * device configuration space. > + */ > +struct vduse_config_data { > + __u32 offset; /* offset from the beginning of configuration space */ > + __u32 length; /* the length to write to configuration space */ > + __u8 buffer[0]; /* buffer used to write from */ again, buffer[];? > +}; > + > +/* Set device configuration space */ > +#define VDUSE_DEV_SET_CONFIG _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x12, struct vduse_config_data) > + > +/* > + * Inject a config interrupt. It's usually used to notify virtio driver > + * that device configuration space has changed. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_DEV_INJECT_CONFIG_IRQ _IO(VDUSE_BASE, 0x13) > + > +/* > + * The basic configuration of a virtqueue, which is used by > + * VDUSE_VQ_SETUP ioctl to setup a virtqueue. > + */ > +struct vduse_vq_config { > + __u32 index; /* virtqueue index */ > + __u16 max_size; /* the max size of virtqueue */ > +}; > + > +/* > + * Setup the specified virtqueue. Make sure all virtqueues have been > + * configured before the device is attached to vDPA bus. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_VQ_SETUP _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x14, struct vduse_vq_config) > + > +struct vduse_vq_state_split { > + __u16 avail_index; /* available index */ > +}; > + > +struct vduse_vq_state_packed { > + __u16 last_avail_counter:1; /* last driver ring wrap counter observed by device */ > + __u16 last_avail_idx:15; /* device available index */ Bit fields in a user structure? Are you sure this is going to work well? Why not just make this a __u16 and then mask off what you want so that you do not run into endian issues? > + __u16 last_used_counter:1; /* device ring wrap counter */ > + __u16 last_used_idx:15; /* used index */ > +}; > + > +/* > + * The information of a virtqueue, which is retrieved from > + * VDUSE_VQ_GET_INFO ioctl. > + */ > +struct vduse_vq_info { > + __u32 index; /* virtqueue index */ > + __u32 num; /* the size of virtqueue */ > + __u64 desc_addr; /* address of desc area */ > + __u64 driver_addr; /* address of driver area */ > + __u64 device_addr; /* address of device area */ > + union { > + struct vduse_vq_state_split split; /* split virtqueue state */ > + struct vduse_vq_state_packed packed; /* packed virtqueue state */ > + }; > + __u8 ready; /* ready status of virtqueue */ > +}; > + > +/* Get the specified virtqueue's information. Caller should set index field. */ > +#define VDUSE_VQ_GET_INFO _IOWR(VDUSE_BASE, 0x15, struct vduse_vq_info) > + > +/* > + * The eventfd configuration for the specified virtqueue. It's used by > + * VDUSE_VQ_SETUP_KICKFD ioctl to setup kick eventfd. > + */ > +struct vduse_vq_eventfd { > + __u32 index; /* virtqueue index */ > +#define VDUSE_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN -1 > + int fd; /* eventfd, -1 means de-assigning the eventfd */ Don't we have a file descriptor type? I could be wrong. > +}; > + > +/* > + * Setup kick eventfd for specified virtqueue. The kick eventfd is used > + * by VDUSE kernel module to notify userspace to consume the avail vring. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_VQ_SETUP_KICKFD _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x16, struct vduse_vq_eventfd) > + > +/* > + * Inject an interrupt for specific virtqueue. It's used to notify virtio driver > + * to consume the used vring. > + */ > +#define VDUSE_VQ_INJECT_IRQ _IOW(VDUSE_BASE, 0x17, __u32) > + > +/* The control messages definition for read/write on /dev/vduse/$NAME */ > + > +enum vduse_req_type { > + /* Get the state for specified virtqueue from userspace */ > + VDUSE_GET_VQ_STATE, > + /* Set the device status */ > + VDUSE_SET_STATUS, > + /* > + * Notify userspace to update the memory mapping for specified > + * IOVA range via VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD ioctl > + */ > + VDUSE_UPDATE_IOTLB, > +}; > + > +struct vduse_vq_state { > + __u32 index; /* virtqueue index */ > + union { > + struct vduse_vq_state_split split; /* split virtqueue state */ > + struct vduse_vq_state_packed packed; /* packed virtqueue state */ > + }; > +}; > + > +struct vduse_dev_status { > + __u8 status; /* device status */ > +}; > + > +struct vduse_iova_range { > + __u64 start; /* start of the IOVA range: [start, end] */ > + __u64 last; /* last of the IOVA range: [start, end] */ > +}; > + > +struct vduse_dev_request { > + __u32 type; /* request type */ > + __u32 request_id; /* request id */ > + __u32 reserved[2]; /* for future use */ Again, this HAS to be checked to be 0 and aborted if not, otherwise you can never use it in the future. > + union { > + struct vduse_vq_state vq_state; /* virtqueue state, only use index */ > + struct vduse_dev_status s; /* device status */ > + struct vduse_iova_range iova; /* IOVA range for updating */ > + __u32 padding[16]; /* padding */ > + }; > +}; > + > +struct vduse_dev_response { > + __u32 request_id; /* corresponding request id */ > +#define VDUSE_REQ_RESULT_OK 0x00 > +#define VDUSE_REQ_RESULT_FAILED 0x01 > + __u32 result; /* the result of request */ > + __u32 reserved[2]; /* for future use */ Same here, you have to check this. > + union { > + struct vduse_vq_state vq_state; /* virtqueue state */ > + __u32 padding[16]; /* padding */ Check this padding too. thanks, greg k-h