Hello Matthew Bobrowski, The patch f644bc449b37: "fanotify: fix copy_event_to_user() fid error clean up" from Jun 11, 2021, leads to the following static checker warning: fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c:533 copy_event_to_user() error: we previously assumed 'f' could be null (see line 462) fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c 401 static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group, 402 struct fanotify_event *event, 403 char __user *buf, size_t count) 404 { 405 struct fanotify_event_metadata metadata; 406 struct path *path = fanotify_event_path(event); 407 struct fanotify_info *info = fanotify_event_info(event); 408 unsigned int fid_mode = FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FANOTIFY_FID_BITS); 409 struct file *f = NULL; 410 int ret, fd = FAN_NOFD; 411 int info_type = 0; 412 413 pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event); 414 415 metadata.event_len = FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN + 416 fanotify_event_info_len(fid_mode, event); 417 metadata.metadata_len = FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN; 418 metadata.vers = FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION; 419 metadata.reserved = 0; 420 metadata.mask = event->mask & FANOTIFY_OUTGOING_EVENTS; 421 metadata.pid = pid_vnr(event->pid); 422 /* 423 * For an unprivileged listener, event->pid can be used to identify the 424 * events generated by the listener process itself, without disclosing 425 * the pids of other processes. 426 */ 427 if (FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FANOTIFY_UNPRIV) && 428 task_tgid(current) != event->pid) 429 metadata.pid = 0; 430 431 /* 432 * For now, fid mode is required for an unprivileged listener and 433 * fid mode does not report fd in events. Keep this check anyway 434 * for safety in case fid mode requirement is relaxed in the future 435 * to allow unprivileged listener to get events with no fd and no fid. 436 */ 437 if (!FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FANOTIFY_UNPRIV) && 438 path && path->mnt && path->dentry) { 439 fd = create_fd(group, path, &f); 440 if (fd < 0) 441 return fd; 442 } "f" is NULL on the else path 443 metadata.fd = fd; 444 445 ret = -EFAULT; 446 /* 447 * Sanity check copy size in case get_one_event() and 448 * event_len sizes ever get out of sync. 449 */ 450 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(metadata.event_len > count)) 451 goto out_close_fd; 452 453 if (copy_to_user(buf, &metadata, FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN)) 454 goto out_close_fd; ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This is problematic 455 456 buf += FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN; 457 count -= FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN; 458 459 if (fanotify_is_perm_event(event->mask)) 460 FANOTIFY_PERM(event)->fd = fd; 461 462 if (f) ^^^ 463 fd_install(fd, f); 464 465 /* Event info records order is: dir fid + name, child fid */ 466 if (fanotify_event_dir_fh_len(event)) { 467 info_type = info->name_len ? FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME : 468 FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID; 469 ret = copy_info_to_user(fanotify_event_fsid(event), 470 fanotify_info_dir_fh(info), 471 info_type, fanotify_info_name(info), 472 info->name_len, buf, count); 473 if (ret < 0) 474 goto out_close_fd; 475 476 buf += ret; 477 count -= ret; 478 } 479 480 if (fanotify_event_object_fh_len(event)) { 481 const char *dot = NULL; 482 int dot_len = 0; 483 484 if (fid_mode == FAN_REPORT_FID || info_type) { 485 /* 486 * With only group flag FAN_REPORT_FID only type FID is 487 * reported. Second info record type is always FID. 488 */ 489 info_type = FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID; 490 } else if ((fid_mode & FAN_REPORT_NAME) && 491 (event->mask & FAN_ONDIR)) { 492 /* 493 * With group flag FAN_REPORT_NAME, if name was not 494 * recorded in an event on a directory, report the 495 * name "." with info type DFID_NAME. 496 */ 497 info_type = FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME; 498 dot = "."; 499 dot_len = 1; 500 } else if ((event->mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_DIRENT_EVENTS) || 501 (event->mask & FAN_ONDIR)) { 502 /* 503 * With group flag FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID, a single info 504 * record has type DFID for directory entry modification 505 * event and for event on a directory. 506 */ 507 info_type = FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID; 508 } else { 509 /* 510 * With group flags FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID|FAN_REPORT_FID, 511 * a single info record has type FID for event on a 512 * non-directory, when there is no directory to report. 513 * For example, on FAN_DELETE_SELF event. 514 */ 515 info_type = FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID; 516 } 517 518 ret = copy_info_to_user(fanotify_event_fsid(event), 519 fanotify_event_object_fh(event), 520 info_type, dot, dot_len, buf, count); 521 if (ret < 0) 522 goto out_close_fd; ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 523 524 buf += ret; 525 count -= ret; 526 } 527 528 return metadata.event_len; 529 530 out_close_fd: 531 if (fd != FAN_NOFD) { 532 put_unused_fd(fd); --> 533 fput(f); ^^^^^^^ This leads to a NULL dereference 534 } 535 return ret; 536 } regards, dan carpenter