Hi, Sorry to bother. I get a xfs error on kernel 3.10.x. And i don't know how to debug. I got nothing useful from search engines. So I sent an e-mail here. If there are other more suitable ways to discuss the problem, please let me know, thanks! I have gotten a message on the console. '-bash: /data/.my_history: Input/output error' I tried: # ls -l / | grep data ls: cannot access /data: Input/output error d????????? ? ? ? ? ? data The mount point info is: '/dev/vdb on /data type xfs (rw,noatime,attr2,inode64,prjquota)' System log messages as below: ffff882b86a34000: 31 38 38 32 30 31 36 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1882016......... ffff882b86a34010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ffff882b86a34020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ffff882b86a34030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ XFS (vdb): Internal error xfs_inode_buf_verify at line 410 of file XXXX/fs/x[2021-06-17 18:28:51]fs/xfs_inode.c. Caller 0xffffffffa04d410e CPU: 0 PID: 7715 Comm: kworker/0:1H Tainted: G U O 3.10.107-1-tlinux2_kvm_guest-0051 #1 Hardware name: Smdbmds KVM, BIOS seabios-1.9.1-qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: xfslogd xfs_buf_iodone_work [xfs] ffff882ec52d9000 000000001a1ab7e6 ffff882efa97fd50 ffffffff819f1d23 ffff882efa97fd68 ffffffffa047da9b ffffffffa04d410e ffff882efa97fda0 ffffffffa047daf5 0000019a00000001 0000000000000001 ffff882b86a34000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff819f1d23>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffffa047da9b>] xfs_error_report+0x3b/0x40 [xfs] [<ffffffffa04d410e>] ? xfs_inode_buf_read_verify+0xe/0x10 [xfs] [<ffffffffa047daf5>] xfs_corruption_error+0x55/0x80 [xfs] [<ffffffffa04d40a4>] xfs_inode_buf_verify+0x94/0xe0 [xfs] [<ffffffffa04d410e>] ? xfs_inode_buf_read_verify+0xe/0x10 [xfs] [<ffffffffa04d410e>] xfs_inode_buf_read_verify+0xe/0x10 [xfs] [<ffffffffa047b305>] xfs_buf_iodone_work+0xa5/0xd0 [xfs] [<ffffffff8106c00c>] process_one_work+0x17c/0x450 [<ffffffff8106cebb>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [<ffffffff8106cda0>] ? manage_workers.isra.26+0x2a0/0x2a0 [<ffffffff810737cf>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0 [<ffffffff81073700>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff81ad5908>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff81073700>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40 XFS (vdb): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair ffff882b86a34100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ffff882b86a34110: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ffff882b86a34120: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ffff882b86a34130: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ I reboot and remount. It works normally. No error again. I guess data from the wrong blocks was returned to XFS. I have no idea how to reproduce. Our workload sometimes triggers the problem. To data, the problem only occurs on 3.10.x in three versions 3.10.x, 4.14.x and 5.4.x. Environment: Containers with workload are running in a kvm vm. The problem occurs in the kvm vm. Any ideas on how to debug? Thanks! -- Haiwei