On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 4:56 PM Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 02:33:42PM +0800, Ian Kent wrote: > > There have been a few instances of contention on the kernfs_mutex during > > path walks, a case on very large IBM systems seen by myself, a report by > > Brice Goglin and followed up by Fox Chen, and I've since seen a couple > > of other reports by CoreOS users. > > > > The common thread is a large number of kernfs path walks leading to > > slowness of path walks due to kernfs_mutex contention. > > > > The problem being that changes to the VFS over some time have increased > > it's concurrency capabilities to an extent that kernfs's use of a mutex > > is no longer appropriate. There's also an issue of walks for non-existent > > paths causing contention if there are quite a few of them which is a less > > common problem. > > > > This patch series is relatively straight forward. > > > > All it does is add the ability to take advantage of VFS negative dentry > > caching to avoid needless dentry alloc/free cycles for lookups of paths > > that don't exit and change the kernfs_mutex to a read/write semaphore. > > > > The patch that tried to stay in VFS rcu-walk mode during path walks has > > been dropped for two reasons. First, it doesn't actually give very much > > improvement and, second, if there's a place where mistakes could go > > unnoticed it would be in that path. This makes the patch series simpler > > to review and reduces the likelihood of problems going unnoticed and > > popping up later. > > > > The patch to use a revision to identify if a directory has changed has > > also been dropped. If the directory has changed the dentry revision > > needs to be updated to avoid subsequent rb tree searches and after > > changing to use a read/write semaphore the update also requires a lock. > > But the d_lock is the only lock available at this point which might > > itself be contended. > > Fox, can you take some time and test these to verify it all still works > properly with your benchmarks? Sure, I will take a look. Actually, I've tested it before, but I will test it again to confirm it. > thanks, > > greg k-h thanks, fox