On Mon, 2021-04-26 at 18:54 +0000, Al Viro wrote: > On Fri, Apr 23, 2021 at 02:28:01PM +0100, David Howells wrote: > > -#define iterate_all_kinds(i, n, v, I, B, K) { \ > > +#define iterate_xarray(i, n, __v, skip, STEP) { \ > > + struct page *head = NULL; \ > > + size_t wanted = n, seg, offset; \ > > + loff_t start = i->xarray_start + skip; \ > > + pgoff_t index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; \ > > + int j; \ > > + \ > > + XA_STATE(xas, i->xarray, index); \ > > + \ > > + rcu_read_lock(); \ > > + xas_for_each(&xas, head, ULONG_MAX) { \ > > + if (xas_retry(&xas, head)) \ > > + continue; \ > > OK, now I'm really confused; what's to guarantee that restart will not have > you hit the same entry more than once? STEP might be e.g. > > memcpy_to_page(v.bv_page, v.bv_offset, > (from += v.bv_len) - v.bv_len, v.bv_len) > > which is clearly not idempotent - from gets incremented, after all. > What am I missing here? > Not sure I understand the issue you see. If xas_retry returns true, we'll restart, but we won't have called STEP yet for that entry. I don't see how we'd retry there and have an issue with idempotency. > > + if (WARN_ON(xa_is_value(head))) \ > > + break; \ > > + if (WARN_ON(PageHuge(head))) \ > > + break; \ > > + for (j = (head->index < index) ? index - head->index : 0; \ > > + j < thp_nr_pages(head); j++) { \ > > + __v.bv_page = head + j; \ > > + offset = (i->xarray_start + skip) & ~PAGE_MASK; \ > > + seg = PAGE_SIZE - offset; \ > > + __v.bv_offset = offset; \ > > + __v.bv_len = min(n, seg); \ > > + (void)(STEP); \ > > + n -= __v.bv_len; \ > > + skip += __v.bv_len; \ > > + if (n == 0) \ > > + break; \ > > + } \ > > + if (n == 0) \ > > + break; \ > > + } \ > > + rcu_read_unlock(); \ > > + n = wanted - n; \ > > +}