Brown paperbag time: dumb braino in the series that went into 5.7 broke the "don't step into ->d_weak_revalidate() when umount(2) looks the victim up" behaviour. Spotted only now - saw if (!err && unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT)) { err = handle_lookup_down(nd); nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_JUMPED; // no d_weak_revalidate(), please... } went "why do we clear that flag here - nothing below that point is going to check it anyway" / "wait a minute, what is it doing *after* complete_walk() (which is where we check that flag and call ->d_weak_revalidate())" / "how could that possibly _not_ break?", followed by reproducing the breakage and verifying that the obvious fix of that braino does, indeed, fix it. FWIW, reproducer is (assuming that $DIR exists and is exported r/w to localhost) mkdir $DIR/a mkdir /tmp/foo mount --bind /tmp/foo /tmp/foo mkdir /tmp/foo/a mkdir /tmp/foo/b mount -t nfs4 localhost:$DIR/a /tmp/foo/a mount -t nfs4 localhost:$DIR /tmp/foo/b rmdir /tmp/foo/b/a umount /tmp/foo/b umount /tmp/foo/a umount -l /tmp/foo # will get everything under /tmp/foo, no matter what Correct behaviour is successful umount; broken kernels (5.7-rc1 and later) get umount.nfs4: /tmp/foo/a: Stale file handle Note that bind mount is there to be able to recover - on broken kernels we'd get stuck with impossible-to-umount filesystem if not for that. FWIW, that braino had been posted for review back then, at least twice. Unfortunately, the call of complete_walk() was outside of diff context, so the bogosity hadn't been immediately obvious from the patch alone ;-/ The following changes since commit 7d01ef7585c07afaf487759a48486228cd065726: Make sure nd->path.mnt and nd->path.dentry are always valid pointers (2021-04-06 12:33:07 -0400) are available in the git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs.git fixes for you to fetch changes up to 4f0ed93fb92d3528c73c80317509df3f800a222b: LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT: we are cleaning "jumped" flag too late (2021-04-06 20:33:00 -0400) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Al Viro (1): LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT: we are cleaning "jumped" flag too late fs/namei.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)