[PATCH 3/6] kernfs: use revision to identify directory node changes

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If a kernfs directory node hasn't changed there's no need to search for
an added (or removed) child dentry.

Add a revision counter to kernfs directory nodes so it can be used
to detect if a directory node has changed.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/kernfs/dir.c             |   15 ++++++++++++---
 fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h |   24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kernfs.h      |    5 +++++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
index 34b15b95a1c2..aced0bb41083 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
@@ -372,6 +372,7 @@ static int kernfs_link_sibling(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 	/* successfully added, account subdir number */
 	if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR)
 		kn->parent->dir.subdirs++;
+	kernfs_inc_rev(kn->parent);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -394,6 +395,7 @@ static bool kernfs_unlink_sibling(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 
 	if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR)
 		kn->parent->dir.subdirs--;
+	kernfs_inc_rev(kn->parent);
 
 	rb_erase(&kn->rb, &kn->parent->dir.children);
 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&kn->rb);
@@ -1044,13 +1046,18 @@ static int kernfs_dop_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 
 	/* Negative hashed dentry? */
 	if (!kn) {
-		/* If the kernfs node can be found this is a stale negative
-		 * hashed dentry so it must be discarded and the lookup redone.
-		 */
 		parent = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry->d_parent);
 		if (parent) {
 			const void *ns = NULL;
 
+			/* Directory node changed, no, then don't search? */
+			if (kernfs_dir_changed(parent, dentry))
+				goto out_bad;
+
+			/* If the kernfs node can be found this is a stale
+			 * negative hashed dentry so it must be discarded and
+			 * the lookup redone.
+			 */
 			if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent))
 				ns = kernfs_info(dentry->d_parent->d_sb)->ns;
 			kn = kernfs_find_ns(parent, dentry->d_name.name, ns);
@@ -1104,6 +1111,8 @@ static struct dentry *kernfs_iop_lookup(struct inode *dir,
 
 	mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
 
+	kernfs_set_rev(dentry, parent);
+
 	if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent))
 		ns = kernfs_info(dir->i_sb)->ns;
 
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h b/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
index 7ee97ef59184..0d48a367231d 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
+++ b/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
@@ -81,6 +81,30 @@ static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dentry_node(struct dentry *dentry)
 	return d_inode(dentry)->i_private;
 }
 
+static inline void kernfs_set_rev(struct dentry *dentry,
+				  struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+	dentry->d_time = kn->dir.rev;
+}
+
+static inline void kernfs_inc_rev(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+	if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) {
+		if (!++kn->dir.rev)
+			kn->dir.rev++;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline bool kernfs_dir_changed(struct kernfs_node *kn,
+				      struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) {
+		if (kn->dir.rev != dentry->d_time)
+			return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
 extern const struct super_operations kernfs_sops;
 extern struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernfs.h b/include/linux/kernfs.h
index 9e8ca8743c26..7947acb1163d 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernfs.h
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ struct kernfs_elem_dir {
 	 * better directly in kernfs_node but is here to save space.
 	 */
 	struct kernfs_root	*root;
+	/*
+	 * Monotonic revision counter, used to identify if a directory
+	 * node has changed during revalidation.
+	 */
+	unsigned long rev;
 };
 
 struct kernfs_elem_symlink {





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