Re: [bug report] fsnotify: pass dir and inode arguments to fsnotify()

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On Thu 30-07-20 14:55:11, Amir Goldstein wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 30, 2020 at 2:13 PM <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Hello Amir Goldstein,
> >
> > This is a semi-automatic email about new static checker warnings.
> >
> > The patch 40a100d3adc1: "fsnotify: pass dir and inode arguments to
> > fsnotify()" from Jul 22, 2020, leads to the following Smatch
> > complaint:
> 
> That's an odd report, because...
> 
> >
> >     fs/notify/fsnotify.c:460 fsnotify()
> >     warn: variable dereferenced before check 'inode' (see line 449)

Yeah, I've noticed a similar report from Coverity.

> > fs/notify/fsnotify.c
> >    448          }
> >    449          sb = inode->i_sb;
> >                      ^^^^^^^^^^^
> > New dreference.
> 
> First of all, two lines above we have
> if (!inode) inode = dir;
> 
> This function does not assert (inode || dir), but must it??
> This is even documented:
> 
>  * @inode:      optional inode associated with event -
>  *              either @dir or @inode must be non-NULL.
> 
> Second,
> The line above was indeed added by:
> 40a100d3adc1: "fsnotify: pass dir and inode arguments to fsnotify()"
> 
> However...
> 
> >
> >    450
> >    451          /*
> >    452           * Optimization: srcu_read_lock() has a memory barrier which can
> >    453           * be expensive.  It protects walking the *_fsnotify_marks lists.
> >    454           * However, if we do not walk the lists, we do not have to do
> >    455           * SRCU because we have no references to any objects and do not
> >    456           * need SRCU to keep them "alive".
> >    457           */
> >    458          if (!sb->s_fsnotify_marks &&
> >    459              (!mnt || !mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks) &&
> >    460              (!inode || !inode->i_fsnotify_marks) &&
> >                      ^^^^^^
> > Check too late.  Presumably this check can be removed?
> 
> But this line was only added later by:
> 9b93f33105f5 fsnotify: send event with parent/name info to
> sb/mount/non-dir marks
> 
> So, yes, the check could be removed.
> It is a leftover from a previous revision, but even though it is a leftover
> I kind of like the code better this way.

And after looking at it my conclusion was the same. I like the symmetry of
the code despite some checks are actually unnecessary...

> In principle, an event on sb/mnt that is not associated with any inode
> (for example
> FS_UNMOUNT) could be added in the future.
> And then we will have to fix documentation and the inode dereference above.
> 
> In any case, thank you for the report, but I don't see a reason to make any
> changes right now.

Agreed.

								Honza
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR



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